KEY EVENTS
What document officially declared Texas’ independence from Mexico?
Texas Declaration of Independence
Who was the first president of the Republic of Texas?
Sam Houston
Why did Texans fight against Mexico?
Unfair laws and desire for independence
What was daily life like for children in the Republic of Texas?
They worked hard from a young age
What does annexation mean?
Joining another country
Where was the Texas Declaration of Independence signed?
Washington-on-the-Brazos
Which Tejano leader signed the Texas Declaration of Independence?
José Antonio Navarro
What effect did the Goliad Massacre have on Texans?
Motivated Texans to fight harder
Name one challenge settlers faced in the Republic of Texas.
Debt, conflict with Indigenous tribes, threats from Mexico
Why did Texans want to join the United States?
Protection, help with debt, stability
What event caused settlers to flee their homes for safety?
Runaway Scrape
Which group included Tejanos who helped fight for Texas independence?
Soldiers and leaders in the Texas Revolution
Which battle’s loss caused fear and led to the Runaway Scrape?
Battle of the Alamo
Why did many settlers struggle financially?
The new government was in debt
Why did annexation upset Mexico?
Mexico did not recognize Texas as independent
Which battle ended the Texas Revolution with a Texan victory?
Battle of San Jacinto
Who approved the Texas flag in 1839?
Mirabeau Lamar
Why was the Battle of San Jacinto successful for Texas?
Surprise attack planned by Sam Houston
How did challenges affect life in the Republic of Texas?
People had to work together to survive
What war followed the annexation of Texas?
Mexican American War
What happened to Santa Anna at the Battle of San Jacinto?
He was captured
Why were Tejanos important during the Texas Revolution?
They fought and helped lead Texas toward independence
How did multiple battles help Texas gain independence?
They weakened Mexico and led to final victory
What jobs did children often help with?
Farming, ranching, cooking, sewing
How did life change after the Mexican American War?
Population increased, forts and railroads were built