Kinetic & Potential Energy
Work Energy Theory
100

What is the definition of kinetic energy?

The energy an object possesses due to its motion.

100

What is work?

The transfer of energy through force.

200

What is the definition of potential energy?

The stored energy in an object due to its position or state.

200

What role does the symbol theta (θ) play in the work-energy theorem?

The angle at which the force is being applied.

300

What is the difference between micro and macroscopic?

Microscopic: Things happening on a particle level (e.g., atoms and molecules).

Macroscopic: Things we can see visually with the naked eye.

300

How can you have zero work?

Force is perpendicular to motion, or no movement occurs.
400

What happens to the potential energy when an apple falls from a tree?

The potential energy gets converted to kinetic energy, the potential energy decreases as the kinetic energy increases.

400

How is net work related to kinetic energy.

Net work is the change in kinetic energy.

500

A 0.5 kg bird is flying at a velocity of 10 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?

25 Joules

500

Mr. Y pushes a crate with a force of 30 N at an upward angle of 13°. He moves the crate 15 km (he's strong). How much work did he apply to the crate?

438 Joules

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