Real World Percent Word Problems
Percent Increase and Decrease Word Problems
Multi-Step Percent Word Problems
Simple Interest
100

A Stanley cup that is 20% full contains 6 ounces of water. What is the maximum capacity of the cup?

The maximum capacity of the cup is 30 ounces.

100

Survey Monkey polled people to determine which quarterback should be awarded MVP this season. Jalen Hurts had 2730 votes, which was 30% less votes than Patrick Mahomes. How many votes did Patrick Mahomes receive?

Patrick Mahomes received 3900 votes.

100

Amazon sells a backyard trampoline that originally costs $340. There is a 5% off coupon code and the sales tax rate is 8.5%. What is a single equation that could be used to find x, the final price of the trampoline?

x=340(0.95)(1.085)

100

The simple interest formula is I=Prt.  The P represents the principle.  The principle is ___________________.  

The original amount of money borrowed or deposited.

200

Taylor and her teammates went out to dinner celebrating the win of their volleyball team. The total bill was $119.80. They want to leave a 20% tip. How much was the cost of their dinner, including the tip.

The total cost of their dinner, including the tip, is $143.76.

200

A pair of shoes are on sale for 22% off. The sale price is $72.54. What is the original price of the shoes?

The original price of the shoes was $93.

200

The expression  0.6(1.08)p  represents the total amount Naomi paid for a jacket originally priced p dollars. What changes to the original price could have resulted in this expression?

  • A 40% discount on the jacket.
  • Followed by an 8% increase (such as sales tax) on the discounted price.
200

Dalton has $40,000 in a savings account that earns 11% annually. How much interest will he have earned in 3 years?

$13,200

300

Isabelle surveyed 500 people and asked to choose between ice cream or cake. She found that 65 of them chose cake. Based on the number of people surveyed, what is the percent of people surveyed who chose cake?

13% of the people surveyed chose cake.

300

Ryan sold brownies at Hoops for Hope today. It costs him $0.25 per brownie to make and he sold each brownie for $1.00. What is the percent change?

The percent change is 300%.

300

During a sale, a store offered a 40% discount on a camera that was originally priced at $450. After the sale, the discounted price of the camera was increased by 40%. What was the price of the camera after this increase?

The price of the camera after the 40% increase is $378.

300

An initial deposit of $5,000 is made into a savings account that yields 7.1% interest annually. How much money is in the account at the end of 5 years?

$6,775

400

On a field trip, 42 students took a coach bus and the rest of the students took a school bus. If 40% of the students took the school bus, how many students went on the field trip?

The total number of students who went on the field trip is 70 students.

400

The sale price of the shirt is $11. The original price was $25. What is the percent discount?

The percent discount is 56%.

400

The cafeteria begins the day with 350 soft pretzels. During Period 4 lunch, they sold 40% of the pretzels. During Period 5 lunch, they sold 20% of the remaining pretzels. How many pretzels are available for purchase at the beginning of Period 6 lunch?

At the beginning of Period 6 lunch, there are 168 pretzels available for purchase.

400

Pat gets a student loan of $10,000. After 8 years he owes a total of $15,600. What was Pat's interest rate on his student loan? 

7%

500

Landon asked 85 people if they prefer milk or cream in their coffee. Of the people he asked, 24 said they prefer cream. Based on this information, what percent of the people prefer milk in their coffee? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent.

About 72% of the people prefer milk in their coffee.

500

A company manufactures water bottles. The list below describes the number of water bottles manufactured in three months.

February: 4,100 water bottles

March: 7% more water bottles than in February

April: 500 more water bottles than in March

What is the percent increase, to the nearest percent, in the number of water bottles the company manufactured from February to April?

The percent increase in the number of water bottles manufactured from February to April is approximately 19%.

500

Veronica gets her hair cut. The basic haircut is $25. The sales tax is 8%. Then, she adds a 15% tip to the base price of the haircut. How much does she spend altogether?

Hint: Tip is a percentage of the price you pay before tax. Tax is a percentage of the price you pay before tip. 

*Not on test but should know how to do!

$30.75

x=tip 

x=25(0.15) = 3.75 

x=tax

x=25(0.08) = 2

Total: 25+2+3.75=30.75

500

Ken took a loan for $5000 with 2.5% simple interest from Kristen for a number of years. When he paid her back, he ended up giving her $5625. How many years was the loan for? 

5 years 

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