Breast Cancer
The area that most breast cancers are located
Right outer quadrant of breast
Medical treatment for BPH
Medications, TURP, TUNA
sx of cancerous moles
asymmetry, irregular boarder, color changes, diameter growth greater than 6mm, evolving appearance
Side effects of chemo
nausea, vomiting, pain, fatigue, etc
lab value used to monitor ovarian cancer
Serum CA-125 levels
Age 45-54 annually
(undesired) side effect of most BPH meds
Erectile dysfunction
Cancer risk factors
carginogens (chemical, radiation, etc)
physiological health
nursing interventions to prevent extravasation
closely monitor and infuse into a large vessel or port.
complications of PCOS
weight gain and type 2 diabetes
components of Trauma-informed care
Not assuming you know what the patient is going through, developing trust prior to exams, provide emotional support, preventing retraumatization of the patient during nursing care
likely causes for UTI in male patients
enlarged prostate caused by BPH, cancer, infection etc.
Patient education for a woman entering menopause
Patient education with peripheral neuropathy (SE chemo)
Wear protective shoes that fit well, exam feet visually daily, follow up with podiatry and have them trim toenails, do not soak feet in warm water without first testing it with a thermometer
Expected discharge for vulvovaginal candidasis
"cottage cheese" thick white curdy discharge
Patient education for post op radial masectomy
Position affected arm above heart level, monitor for lymph edema, work with PT or physician recommendations for ROM exercises. If lymphedema is present, no BP or IV or blood draws in the arm, wear a compression sleeve
severe pain, N/V, infection symptoms
most common type of non melanoma skin cancer
Basal cell carcinoma
Components of reverse precautions
No fresh fruits and veggies or plants gifted to patient, visitors are screened and limited, staff wear mask, gloves, and gown, the patient is encouraged to avoid large crowds, not spend time with others who are ill
when are pap smears recommended?
upon the start of sexual activity
Risk factors for breast cancer include...
smoking, overweight and sedentary lifestyle, sun exposure (environmental radiation exposure), breastfeeding, alcohol intake, high intake of dietary fat
Catheter care for uncircumsized males
primary treatment for skin cancer
removal or destroyal of all cancerous tissue
Nursing interventions for radiation (external beam)
skincare: moisturize dry squamination and promote skin integrity; maintain distance (at least 6 feet), staff wear badge monitors and shields, double bag used trays and linens, no pregnant staff allowed in the room, limit time near-patient,
medical treatment for PCOS associated with weight gain and insulin resistance
metformin