Congress Basics
House vs. Senate
Legislative Process (HABBAL)
Presidential Powers
Vocabulary
100

This article of the Constitution establishes the legislative branch.

What is Article I?

100

Representation in this chamber is based on population.

What is the House of Representatives?

100

The first step of the HABBAL process.

What is an idea?

100

This action occurs when the President refuses to sign a bill.

What is a veto?

100

A permanent committee in Congress.

What is a standing committee?

200

The U.S. Congress is made up of how many chambers?

What is two (a bicameral legislature)?

200

Each state has the same number of members in this chamber.

What is the Senate?

200

True or False: The final step of the HABBAL process is the bill being sent to the President.

What is True?

200

One action the President can take that allows a bill to become law without a signature.

What is letting the bill become law after 10 days?

200

A temporary committee created for a specific purpose.

What is a select committee?

300

The official presiding officer of the Senate.

Who is the Vice President?

300

The length of a term for a member of the House of Representatives.

What is 2 years?

300

Anyone—not just members of Congress—can do this part of the lawmaking process.

What is coming up with an idea for a bill?

300

This action formally rejects a bill passed by Congress.

What is vetoing the bill?

300

Laws that punish someone without a trial.

What is a bill of attainder?

400

When the Vice President is absent, this senator presides over the Senate.

Who is the President Pro Tempore?

400

The length of a term for a U.S. Senator.

What is 6 years?

400

A method used in the Senate to delay action on a bill by making long speeches.

 What is a filibuster?

400

True or False: Impeachment automatically removes a President from office.

What is False?

400

Laws applied to actions that happened before the law was passed.

What are ex post facto laws?

500

This term describes the removal of a member of Congress for serious misconduct.

 What is expulsion?

500

Impeachment proceedings begin in this chamber

What is the House of Representatives?

500

This Senate procedure limits debate to end a filibuster.

What is cloture?

500

This term means to formally accuse a government official of misconduct.

What is impeachment?

500

The clause that allows Congress to stretch its delegated powers.

What is the Elastic Clause (Necessary and Proper Clause)?

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