Define Nation
A group of people who share a common history, culture, and/or language and who live in the same area.
Define Industrialization
The change from making goods by hand to using machines and factories
What did industrialized countries need for production?
Raw materials and labor
True or False: The Enlightenment produced the core beliefs for liberalism
True
What are 3 examples of inventions created during the industrial revolution?
Steam engine, cotton gin, and steel (or answers may vary)
True or False: There was no competition for global, political, military, and economic control
False
What were the 2 revolutions that inspired the 19th century revolutions?
American and French revolutions
True or False: Cities became crowded and polluted after growing quickly from increasing population
True
Who was the guy that declared the Western Hemisphere closed to further European colonization?
Monroe Doctorine
Who was the man that popularized nationalism and conquered Europe?
Napoleon
What is the difference between Capitalism and Socialism?
Capitalism = goods and resources are privately owned; people can invest or trade
Socialism = people are able to control the resources and services to produce goods; public
What is the “Century of Humiliation“?
Period of foreign domination and internal weakness in China
What became popular throughout Europe in the 19th century?
Liberalism
Who were considered the founders of Capitalism and Socialism?
Adam Smith; capitalism and Karl Marx; socialism
Who were the main European empires that wanted to divide Africa among its powers?
Britain, France, Germany, and Belgium