Vocabulary
Resources in Ecosystems
Relationships in Ecosystem
Changing Ecosystems
Mrs. Biard
100

All the living and nonliving parts of an environment make up an

Ecosystem

100

What are factors in environments that are non-living called?

Abiotic factors

Ex. rocks, water, clouds, sun, wind

100

What are the three types of symbiotic relationships?

Mutualism, Commensalism, and Parasitism

100

A recently erupted volcanic island would undergo what type of succession?

Primary succession

100

What is my least favorite color?

PINK (soft pinks and corals are okay)

200

a close, long-term relationship between two species that usually involves an exchange of food or energy.

Symbiosis

200

What is the resource that all living things must have to survive?

Water

200

Bees collect nectar from flowers to make honey in a hive. This is an example of what type of relationship?

Mutualism

200

What happens to the populations in ecosystems when the apex predator is removed?

The apex predator's prey becomes overpopulated. Then, that prey overhunts its prey and it becomes scarce or gone. The rest of the food chain is similarly affected.

200

What's my favorite science subject? Be specific.

Anatomy

300

the process of a body of water becoming nutrient-rich

Eutrophication

300

Arrange these in order from smallest to largest:

atom, community, ecosystem, organelle, organ system, tissue, 

Atom > organelle > tissue > organ system > community > ecosystem

Atom > molecule > macromolecule > organelle > cell > tissue > organ > organ system > organism > population > community > ecosystem > biome > biosphere

300

What are 3 things organisms compete for?

Organisms compete for food, water, mates, shelter/territory, or sunlight (plants).

300

Provide 2 examples of resource extraction in ecosystems.

deforestation, drilling for oil, or mining

300

What was my first job?

Waitressing

400

What are 3 examples of limiting factors?

Food, water, shelter, natural disasters, predation, competition, sunlight (and many more).

400

Why is biotic potential typically not achieved?

The ecosystem would have to be perfect, essentially unlimited resources and no threats or dangers to limit population.

400

Explain one example of Commensalism.

Answers may vary. Answer must include 1 organism benefitting and 1 organism not being harmed/affected.

400

If there was a forest fire, the changes made would disrupt the ecosystem's ____________ ____________ .

Dynamic equilibrium

400

What track event did I win state in?

4x800 or 3200 meter relay

500

When do you know an ecosystem has become overpopulated?

When the population has surpassed the carrying capacity

There are more individuals than resources an ecosystem has to offer.

500

___________ _________ of an area determines the area's carrying capacity.

Limiting factors

500

Why are symbiotic relationships important?

Some plants and animals of different species depend on one another for survival. 

500

Give 3 examples of why too much sediment can negatively affect aquatic habitats.

Too much sediment can:

Damage habitats, clog waterways, cause flooding, change available nutrients, alter coastlines, or limit visibility/light permeability.

500

What are 2 of my pet peeves?

I get to decide because it's my opinion :)

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