Constitutional Convention
Big Constitutional Principles
Branches of Government
Lets think...
Vocabulary & Key Terms
100

This plan favored states with larger populations during the Constitutional Convention.

Virginia Plan

100

This principle prevents one branch of government from becoming too powerful.

 Checks and Balances 

100

This branch of government makes the laws.

legislative branch

100

The three branches of the national government are

Legislative

Executive 

Judicial 

100

A change or addition to the Constitution.
 

 An amendment

200

This plan favored smaller states by giving each state equal representation.

NJ Plan

200

This principle divides power between the national and state governments.

Federalism

200

This branch enforces the laws and is led by the president.

executive branch

200

The process of overriding a presidential veto demonstrates....

Checks and balances

200

The first ten amendments to the Constitution.
 

 Bill of Rights

300

This compromise created a two-house legislature with different types of representation.

Great Compromise 

300

This person can sign or veto a bill passed by Congress.

the president

300

This branch decides if laws follow the Constitution.

judicial branch

300

Why would states at the Constitutional Convention be supportive of the Three-Fifths Compromise?

Counting slaves as part of the population would boost representation in Congress

300

The seven main sections of the Constitution are called these.
 

Articles

400

This agreement counted a certain amount of enslaved people for representation.

Three Fifths Compromise 

400

A proposed law is called this.

A bill

400

These two parts make up Congress (Legislative Branch).

House of Representatives and the Senate

400

Shays’ Rebellion convinced the Founding Fathers that the Articles of Confederation were dangerous because there wasn’t an.....

 army to protect from armed revolts

400

The introduction that explains the goals of the Constitution.
 

The Preamble

500

This event showed that the Articles of Confederation were too weak.

Shays Rebellion 

500

This belief says government gets its authority from the people.

popular sovereignty

500

This group of nine judges serves for life on the highest court in the U.S.

Supreme Court

500

Who did "WE The PEOPLE..." exclude?

Women, enslaved/Black people, Native Americans, poor individuals, and non-property owners

500

This process is used to officially approve amendments or the Constitution.
 

Ratification

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