Nationalism
Name a war that increased nationalism in the US as the US proved that it could defend itself against European powers
War of 1812
a nationalist movement that emerged in the late 19th century, advocating for the establishment of a Jewish nation in their ancestral homeland, the land of Israel
Zionism
France built a canal connecting the Red Sea to the Mediterranean
Suez Canal
a policy of expanding a country's power through military, economic or cultural influence
imperialism
What 2 main countries fought in the Opium Wars?
Great Britain and China
What was the nationalistic slogan of Germany under Bismarck
Blood and Iron
belief that a person’s loyalty to their country should be above everything else and that their country is superior to all other nations
Nationalism
violent war between Ottoman Empire and Russia
Crimean War
Why did nations scramble for Africa
wanted natural resources
Which country won the Opium Wars
What played the biggest role in nationalism in Great Britain?
Industrial Revolution
focused on love for one’s country instead of superiority
patriotism
A violent anti-foreign, anti-Christian uprising in China
Boxer Rebellion
What was a new technology used in the Crimean War
steam powered ships
What Chinese territory was given to Great Britain during the Opium Wars?
Hong Kong
What was the nationalistic slogan of Russia during the reign of Nicholas I?
Orthodoxy, Autocracy, and Nationality
European countries rushed to control territory in Africa due to its rich resources
Scramble for Africa
two mid-19th century conflicts between Great Britain and China, sparked by China's attempts to suppress the illegal opium trade
Opium Wars
Why was the Suez Canal important
It increased trade between Europe, Africa and Asia
What European power seized control of India?
Great Britain
Why was nationalism an important factor in 19th century Europe
It led to the creation of new nations, such as Germany and Italy
belief that a country should expand its military, economic, and cultural influence over other territories
imperialism
the period of direct British colonial rule over the Indian subcontinent from 1858 to 1947
British Raj
What was a controversial tactic used by the British during the Second Boer War?
concentration camps
What was the Boxer Rebellion a response to
Foreign influence