Medical Terminology
Terms from the Unit
Parts of the Eye
Parts of the Ear
Patient Assessment
100

Pertaining to the eye

Ocular

100

A specialist that studies the diseases and treatment of the eye.

Ophthalmologist

100

These are cell that allow one to see color

Cones

100

This is another name for the "Ear Drum".  it separates the outer and inner ear structures.

Tympanic membrane

100

This is a reflex test of the eye where a hand is moved quickly toward the eye without touching the eye or any hair to look for a reaction.

Menance response test

200

Inflammation of the Conjunctiva

Conjunctivitis

200

Special stain used to evaluate if the cornea has an active ulcer.  Bright yellow/green in color

Fluorescein Stain

200

This is the white layer of the eye.

Sclera

200

The tube that transmits sound to the tympanic membrane is known as the

External auditory canal

200

This is a piece of equipment utilized to view the ear

Otoscope

300

Pertaining to the tear duct

Nasolacrimal Duct

300

Condition where the eyes twitch back in forth in a horizontal or vertical direction

Nystagmus

300

This is located behind the retina; it holds the nerves, vessels and optic vessels.

Posterior chamber

300

This is the narrow duct that leads from the ossicles to the nasopharynx and serves to maintain air pressure in the middle ear.

Eustachian tube

300

This is a test where a light is shown into the animal's eye and looking for constriction/dilation of the pupil

Pupillary Light Response Test

400

Pertaining to the inside of the eye

Intraocular

400

To close 

Constrict

400

This is the inner layer of the eye that contains 2 types of cells known as Rods and Cones.  Damage to this structure can cause blindness

Retina

400

This is spiral shaped passage that vibrates and relays vibrations that allow sound to be heard

Cochlea (Gary)

400

This is a piece of equipment to check the intraocular pressure of the eye

Tonopen

500

Measurement of pressure of the eye

Tonometry

500

Maintenance of the position of the head relative to gravity

Static Equilibrium

500

This is the area in front of the iris that contains Aqueous Humor to help give the eye its shape

Anterior chamber

500

There are 3 auditory ossicles and their names are...

Incus, malleus, and Stapes

500

This is a piece of equipment utilized to view the eye

Ophthalmascope

M
e
n
u