Mitosis
The four stages of mitosis.
Cells that go through meiosis.
What is gametes?
The stage in the cell cycle where the cell grows in size.
What is Interphase?
Chromosomes are the structure that hold this genetic material.
What is DNA?
How viruses reproduce.
What is inject their DNA into a host cell?
The number of chromosomes during mitosis.
What is stays the same?
The number of cells produced through gametes.
What is 4 cells?
The stage in the cell cycle that replicates DNA.
What is Interphase?
One single chromosome.
What is a chromatid?
Uncontrolled cell division is also called this and is caused by errors in the cell cycle.
What is cancer?
The last stage of mitosis and what it does.
Telophase, forms two new nuclei.
Importance of crossing over.
What is exchanging DNA?
After binary fission, millions of prokaryotes have this much genetic information.
What is twice the amount?
A normal female karyotype.
What is 46 XX?
During cytokinesis, this divides to form 2 new daughter cells.
What is the cytoplasm?
The types of cells made through mitosis.
What are somatic cells?
When chromosomes fail to separate during Meiosis.
What is nondisjunction?
Has to happen before mitosis or meiosis.
What is the chromosome (DNA) replication?
The unwound DNA in a cell.
What is chromatin?
The number of chromosomes in gorillas gametes if they have 48 chromosomes in their somatic cells.
What is 24?
Metaphase in mitosis looks just like meiosis 1 or meiosis 2.
What is metaphase in meiosis 2?
Importance of meiosis 1 metaphase 1.
What is homologous chromosomes at the middle that form a tetrad?
The outcome of both mitosis and meiosis in the cell cycle.
What is dividing cells that contain DNA in them?
The karyotype of a male with Down syndrome (Trisomy 21).
What is 47 XY+21?
Examples (at least 2) of genetic variation.
What is random fertilization, crossing over, and independent assortment?