Fact Families
Word Problems
Multiply or Divide
2-digit by 1-digit
100

Complete the fact family

3x4=12

4x3=12

12/3=4

12/4=3

100

What is the most important question to ask yourself in a word problem that has the word EACH?

Do I know the TOTAL amount?

100

Alice opened a new box of cookies that had 4 rows with 10 cookies in each row. How many cookies are there in all?

Multiply, 40 cookies

100

38x4=____

152

200

If 6x7=42, then 42/7=____.

6

200

Sam and his three brothers ate a bowl of grapes. There were 32 grapes in the bowl. Each boy ate the same number of grapes. How many grapes did each boy get?

8 grapes

200

Grant bought 4 bags of oranges. Each bag has 12 oranges. How many oranges does he have all together?

Multiply, 48 oranges

200

47x3=____.

141

300

Complete the fact family.

3x7=21

7x3=21

21/3=7

21/7=3

300

A baseball league bought 9 boxes of baseballs. Each box had 27 baseballs in it. How many baseballs did the league buy in all?

243 baseballs

300

Adrian wants to buy 5 mints. Each mint cost 15 cents. How much money does Adrian have to spend on all three mints?

Multiply, 75 cents.

300

59x6=______

354

400

If 24/6=4, then 4x6=_____.

24

400

There are 18 trumpets in a music room.

These trumpets will be placed in 3 equal rows. How many trumpets will be placed on each row?

18/3=6

400

Scott has 28 toy cars to put on 4 shelves.
How many toy cars should Scott put on each shelf?

Divide, 7

400

62x5=_____

310

500

Complete the fact family 

72/8=9

72/9=8

9x8=72

8x9=72

500

What number goes in the  to make the equation true?

99

500

There are a total of 36 bicycles in 6 rows at a bicycle shop. There are the same number of bicycles in each row. How many bicycles are in each row?

Divide, 6 bicycles

500

72x9=____

648

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