European Feudalism
The top of the social structure in Europe.
What is royalty?
The main purpose of the Crusades.
What is spreading Christianity?
Known as the father of the Protestant Reformation.
Who is Martin Luther?
The population of Europe did this when the Bubonic Plague broke out.
What is declined?
The bottom of the social structure in Europe.
What is peasants (serfs)?
The primary motivation for Europeans to participate in the Crusades.
What is reclaiming the Holy Lands?
Considered the starting point of the Protestant Reformation.
What is the 95 Theses?
The Renaissance contributed to scientific achievement by...
What is encouraging observation and the scientific method?
The basis of the manorial (feudal) system in Europe.
What is the relationship between lords and peasants?
An impact that the Crusades had on the Islamic world and Europe.
What is the spread of culture and technology?
Impact the Protestant Reformation had on the Catholic Church.
What is a decline in the church's power?
Renaissance art focused on...
What is realism and the human form?
The main role of the Church in medieval society.
What is to provide political authority?
A motivation for individuals to participate in the Crusdaes.
What is: money, political opportunities, religious zeal, or uniting rival feudal kingdoms?
The Protestant Reformation did this to the church's authority.
What is challenged it?
Architechtural technique that became popular during the Renaissance.
What are domes and the use of perspective?
Named Emperor of Rome after uniting several German and Italian kingdoms.
Who is Charlemagne?
The era that ended in Europe due to the Crusdaes.
What is the Dark Ages/Middle Ages?
John Calvin's creation of Calvinism encouraged this for protestants.
What are different denominations?
Causes for the rise of Florence.
What are location and control of trade routes?