Parts of Speech
Morphology
Reading Detectives
Prepositions + Prepositional Phrases
100

What part of speech names a person, place, thing, or idea?

What is a noun?

100

What does the prefix im- mean?

What is not?

100

What is the main idea of a text?

What is what the text is mostly about?

100

In the sentence “The book is on the table,” which word is the preposition?

What is on?

200

In the sentence “The students hurried to recess,” which word is the verb?

What is hurried?

200

What does the word impossible mean?

What is not possible?

200

If a character is shivering and wearing three coats, what can you infer about the weather?

What is it is cold?

200

In the sentence “The cat slept under the bed,” what is the prepositional phrase?

What is under the bed?

300

In the sentence “The principal announced the winners,” which word is the noun and which word is the verb?

What is principal (noun) and announced (verb)?

300

What does the prefix ex- mean in the word export?

What is out or from?

300

If a character slams the door and stomps upstairs, what can you infer about how they are feeling?

What is angry or upset?

300

In the sentence “We met after school,” does the prepositional phrase show partner, place, or time?

What is time?

400

In the sentence “The energetic puppy chased the red ball,” which two words are adjectives?

What are energetic and red?

400

What does the word incorrect mean?

What is not right?

400

Passage:
Every Saturday morning, Maya wakes up early to help her grandmother in the garden. They pull weeds, water the plants, and check for ripe vegetables. By the end of the summer, the garden is full of tomatoes, cucumbers, and peppers. Maya feels proud knowing she helped grow the food her family will eat.

Question:
What is the main idea of this passage

What is:
The main idea is that Maya helps her grandmother in the garden and feels proud of her work?

400

In the sentence “She went with her sister,” does the prepositional phrase show partner, place, or time?

What is partner?

500

In the sentence “The teacher graded papers and called parents,” which words are nouns and which words are verbs?

What are:
Nouns — teacher, papers, parents
Verbs — graded, called?

500

How can you break apart the word inactive, and what does it mean?

What is in- (not) + active, meaning not active?

500

Passage:
Many communities are working to reduce plastic waste. Plastic bottles and bags often end up in oceans, harming sea animals and polluting beaches. To solve this problem, some cities have banned plastic bags, while others encourage people to use reusable water bottles and shopping bags. These small changes can make a big difference in protecting the environment.

Question:
What is the main idea of this passage, and which detail best supports it?

What is:
The main idea is that communities are trying to reduce plastic waste to protect the environment.
The best supporting detail is that some cities have banned plastic bags or encourage people to use reusable bottles and bags.

500

In the sentence “The class lined up by the door,” what is the prepositional phrase, and does it show partner, place, or time?

What is by the door (place)?

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