attachment
a baby may cry when left by a parent but stops when they return
What is secure attachment?
when teenagers are self absorbed and can't see from other's perspectives
What is adolescent egocentrism?
stage of identity development where the person is confused and overwhelmed by the process
What is identity diffusion?
the ability to control one's behavior and inhibit impulsive responses to temptations
What is self-control?
actions that are benefit others
What are prosocial behaviors?
a baby is upset when the parents leaves and also when they return
What is avoidant attachment?
the feeling that teenagers believe they are constantly being watched and judged by their peers
What is imaginary audience?
stage of identity development where the person feels that their parents have chosen for them and they have no say in their future
What is identity foreclosure?
the idea that breaking a rule always leads to punishment
What is immanent justice?
a type of prosocial behavior that helps someone else without directly benefitting the individual doing the task
What is altruism?
a baby is confused when the parent leaves and confused when they return
What is disorganized attachment?
the attitudes, behaviors, and values that make a person a unique individual
What is self-concept?
stage of identity development where the person is searching for their identity but haven't found it yet
What is identity moratorium?
the level of moral reasoning where decisions are controlled by obedience to authority and rewards and punishements
What is the preconventional level of moral reasoning?
teaches children that physical forces is an effective way to control someone's actions
What is physical punishment?
a type of adult attachment where the adult describes their childhood emotionally and expresses anger or confusion in regards to their connection with the parent
What is preoccupied attachment?
the idea common among teenagers that bad things won't happen to them
What is the illusion of invulnerability?
stage of identity development where the person has explored their choices and chosen their identity
What is identity achievement?
the level of moral reasoning that is based on social norms and doing what is expected by others
What is the conventional level of moral reasoning?
when one child's behavior leads to another child's aggression
What is reactive aggression?
a type of adult attachment where the adult denies the value of childhood experiences, can't recall experiences, yet idealizes their parents
What is dismissive attachment?
a negative view of others based on their membership in a specific group
What is prejudice?
this occurs when parents teacher their children about their ethnicity and culture
What is a stronger ethnic identity and higher self-esteem?
the level of moral reasoning where decisions are based on personal, moral principles
What is post-conventional moral reasoning?
these include the influence of the media, peers, failure in school, poverty, and culture
What factors affect the amount of aggression in children?