Ecology & Environmentalism
Politics & Borders
Physical Features
Colonialism and its Legacy
Mapping Skills
100

This term refers to the process of evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

What is the water cycle?

100

The line separating two areas, such as countries, states, or properties

What is a political border?

100

A long, narrow valley with very steep sides.

Where is a canyon?

100

This is a system in which one country rules over one or more colonies, controlling trade with those colonies for their own economic benefit.

What is colonialism?

100

The seven continents.

What are North America, South America, Africa, Europe, Asia, Antarctica, and Australia? 

200

This is the gradual wearing away of Earth’s surface by the action of wind, water, ice, and gravity.

What is erosion?

200

This is a political unit that controls a particular territory.  It has a defined territory, a permanent population, a sovereign government, and is recognized by other states.

What is a state?

200

A piece of land that is almost entirely surrounded by water but is connected to the mainland on one side.

What is a peninsula?

200

This is the second phase of European colonialism in which states sought colonies for resources necessary for industrialization, outlets for overpopulation, and markets for their goods.

What is imperialism?

300

A region with a wide range of plant and animal species living in it is said to have this.

What is biodiversity?

300

This is a a sovereign state, or country, whose people mostly share a common identity.

What is a nation-state?

300

A flat, elevated landform that rises sharply above the surrounding area on at least one side.

What is a plateau?

300

This term refers to the rapid colonization of Africa by European powers after the Berlin Conference in 1884-85.

What is The Scramble for Africa?

400

Generating electricity and controlling the flow of water on a river in order to prevent flooding are the two main reasons these are built.  There is a large one found in Egypt!

What is a dam?

400

This term means possessing supreme or independent political power.

What is sovereignty?

400

A portion of the ocean that is partly surrounded by land.

What is a sea?

400

This is the action or process of a state withdrawing from a former colony, leaving it independent.

What is decolonization?

500

 This physical feature provides water for drinking and agriculture, and has been used for transportation and trade routes since the beginning of human settlements.

What are rivers?

500

The prevalence of Spanish and Portuguese in Latin America due to colonization is an example of this.

What is  cultural diffusion?

500

 A human-made waterway that allows boats and ships to pass from one body of water to another.

What is a canal?

500

This was a policy or system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race in South Africa.

What was Apartheid?

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