Definitions
Unit 5
Unit 6
Unit 5 #2
Unit 6 #2
100

The process of splitting large atoms into smaller ones is called?

Nuclear Fission

100

T/F: Fossil fuels come from prehistoric organisms.

True

100

Every atom has energy trapped in it's what?

Nucleus

100

T/F: Weather and Climate are the same thing

False

100

Nuclear energy produces nuclear waste that is highly ________

Radioactive

200

_____ is the state of the atmosphere at a particular place at a particular moment.

Weather

200

Coal is primarily used as a source of what?

Heat

Electricity Generation

200

Radioactive elements tend to have _____ atoms

Larger

200

How much does the Earth tilt on it's axis?

23.5 degrees

200

Any liquid or solid that contain fatal/toxic substances is called?

Hazardous Waste

300

The joining of two smaller atoms to make a larger one is called?

Nuclear Fusion

300

Nonrenewable resources means?

They CANNOT be replaced

300

Before glass is recycled, it is sorted by?

Color

300

What causes seasons?

The tilt of Earth's axis as it rotates the sun.

300

What is Incineration?

The burning of waste in large furnaces

400

_______ is long-term prevailing conditions at a particular place based upon records taken.

Climate

400

These things are considered "fossil fuels".

Natural Gas

Oil

Coal

400

What is a spent fuel pool?

an underwater storage and cooling facility

400

These 4 things are Renewable Resources.

Hint: It was a worksheet

Solar

Wind

Hydroelectric

Geothermal

400

Why is uranium good in making electricity?

Nuclear energy doesn't produce and CO2

500

What is "fracking"?

A technique to extract natural gas from rocks

500

Fossil Fuels provide about ____% of US Commercial energy consumption.

80%

500

Isotopes are atoms of the same element with

different number of neutrons and different atomic masses

500

These 5 things are NonRenewable Resources.

Hint: It was a worksheet

Oil

Coal

Nuclear

Petroleum

Natural Gas

500

What does the Law of Conservation of Matter state?

Matter cannot be created nor destroyed. It only changes form

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