Acids/Bases
What is an Acid and Base?
Acid: Acids are substances that increase the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution
Base: Bases are substances that decrease the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution
Whats the Ph of a neutralization reaction?
7
What scale is used to determine how acidic or base a substance is?
The Ph Scale
Conjugate Acid
What does ocean acidification affect?
Impact of organs of young crabs
What do Acids taste like?
Neutralization reactions occur between acids and another acid.
True or False?
False
What is the indicator that is purple and a liquid?
Cabbage Juice
When you're finding the Acid in an equation, what side do you look on?
Left side
What is ocean acidification?
Reduction in PH of ocean water caused by CO2 from atmosphere
What color do Bases turn Red litmus paper into?
Blue
Neutralization Reactions form what?
Lemon Juice+Cabbage Juice turns what color?
Pink
What does BAAD stand for?
Bases accept, Acids donate
why are carbon ions important?
Whats the Ph range of acids?
0-7
In a neutralization reaction, a strong acid and strong base form what type of solution?
Neutral
What is used mostly to determine if a solution is acidic or basic?
Litmus
What is the CB in this equation?
H2SO4+NH3-->HSO4+NH4
HSO4
What impacts does coastal Acidification have on Crabs?
1. Impacts of organ of young crabs
2. impacting shell of crabs
3. impact on pteropods
What are 2 examples of Bases?
-Ammonia
-Baking Soda
Will this acid and base combination produce NaCl and H20?
HCl+NaOH
Yes
What is a Ph Indicator
Chemical that changes colors to show level/change in acidity
Give the Conjugate base for the Acid
HI
I-
When co2 is absorbed by saltwater what does it cause an increase in?
Increase in acidity