Mitosis
Meiosis
Cell Division 1
Cell Division 2
Cell Cycle
100
List the stages of mitosis in order.
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
100
What process is happening in the image?
Crossing over
100
Define apoptosis.
Programmed cell death
100
How many cell divisions does each process go through?
Meiosis: _____
Mitosis: _____
Meiosis: 2
Mitosis: 1
100
What occurs during S phase of the cell cycle?
DNA is replicated
200
What happens when a cell can no longer control their rate of growth?
Cancer forms
200
Which process creates different combinations of genes within the egg and sperm cell, during prophase I of meiosis?
Crossing Over
200
Identify process 1 and 2
1 mitosis
2 meiosis
200
What cellular process forms egg and sperm cells?
Meiosis
200
Where does cell division take place? (A, B, C, or D)
Section D
300
What stage of mitosis is depicted in the image below?
Metaphase
300
Describe the cells produced by meiosis.
(# of cells produced, haploid/diploid & genetic variation)
Four haploid daughter cells that are genetically unique
300
Which process produces genetically identical daughter cells?
1
300
Which type of cells do binary fission?
Bacteria
300
Which phase of the cell cycle directly prepares for cell division? (Name 1 specific phase)
G2
400
Describe the cells produced by mitosis.
(# of cells produced, haploid/diploid & genetic variation)
2 diploid daughter cells that are genetically identical
400
Somatic cells of Asian elephants contained 56 chromosomes. How many chromosomes would its gametes contain?
28
400
Describe how Metaphase is different in Meiosis and Mitosis.
In Metaphase 1 of meiosis, homologous chromosomes (pairs) line up at the equator and spindle fibers attach to centromeres.
In Metaphase of mitosis, the chromosomes line up at the equator in a single file line, NOT in pairs. Spindle fibers attach to centromeres.
400
What structure separates the sister chromatids and isolates them to opposite poles of the cell?
spindle fibers
400
What 2 phases are the main stages of the cell cycle?
Interphase and mitosis