Units 3 & 5 Review
Imperialism - Potpourri
Causes/Rationales
Expansion & Economics
Resistance to
Imperialism
Imperialism
Migration/Environment
100
The Enlightenment gave us this form of socialism, while the Industrial Revolution gave us this form of socialism
What is Utopian & Marxist?
100
Colonial type where migrants get natives "out of the way" - examples include French Algeria, Australia, and New Zealand
What is a settler colony?
100
"A drunkard in the gutter is just where he ought to be ... it cannot be abrogated by man. We can only, by interfering with it, produce the survival of the unfittest."
What is Social Darwinism?
100
term used to describe smaller countries dominated by foreign economic interests, particularly in Latin America
What are banana republics?
100
led to direct British crown control of India
What is the Sepoy Mutiny?
100
describes areas with a lack of biological diversity due to overfarming etc
What are monocultures?
200
Besides the Taj Mahal, one example of monumental architecture used to enhance political authority, 1450-1750
What is the Palace of Versailles, Qing Imperial Portraits, Inca and Aztec Religious Temples?
200
One example of a direct control or state - run colony
What is British India, the Congo Free State etc?
200
political rationale, often associated with France, for colonization & military intervention purporting to facilitate the Westernization of indigenous peoples in Africa and Asia
What is the Civilizing Mission?
200
areas where imperial powers had exclusive trading rights
What are spheres of influence?
200
Though anti-Qing, this Chinese rebellion has origins in Western influence
What is the Taiping Rebellion?
200
immigrants often protected themselves by forming these in the countries in which they settled
What are enclaves/ghettos?
300
Zamindars, use of foreign bureaucrats are examples of this
What is the creation of new elites in land-based empires?
300
early example of "nationalist" organization in the Age of Imperialism, founded by British educated Indians in the 1880s
What is the Indian Congress Party/National Congress?
300
Founded the International African Association to further "altruistic" and "humanitarian" efforts in Central Africa (the Congo)
Who is Leopold II?
300
most nations expanded their colonial empires using one or both of these methods 1750-1900
What is warfare and diplomacy?
300
Anti-western uprising in China (1900), its defeat further weakened the Qing Dynasty
What is the Boxer Rebellion?
300
In contrast to European migrants, Asian migrants were often used as this
What are indentured servants?
400
One example of social or cultural CCT from Unit III, & one example from Unit V
What is the casta system in Spanish America, religious syncretism in the form of Voodoo in the Caribbean, rebellions such as the Maratha, Pueblo, etc?
What is the creation of new social divide between industrial managers (middle class) and working class factory workers, the additional of women to the workforce & the stimulation of the women's rights movement, mass urbanization, etc.?
400
Type of "colonial" arrangement that included the US in Latin America, and Britain, France, etc. in China (another name for spheres of influence)
What is economic domination/control/imperialism?
400
From public to private - change from old to new imperialism
What are religious motivations?
400
Dutch East Indies system which forced farmers to grow specific cash crops or provide unpaid labor
What is the culture system?
400
Poor choice of tactics, geographical difficulties, & control of the archipelago's waterways by an imperial power are all reasons for native defeat in this war
What is the Filipino Insurrection/Filipino War/Philippine-American War?
400
2 examples of nativist, or anti-immigrant, legislation or policy (1 US, 1 Aussie)
What is the Chinese Exclusion Act & the White Australia Policy?
500
Three examples of resistance to imperial control in land-based or maritime empires - include the name of the rebellion, as well as which empire it was directed against
What is the Pueblo Revolt against Spain, the Maratha Rebellion against the Mughals, King Philip's War & the Maroon Wars against the British/British colonists, etc?
500
The first opportunity to enforce the Roosevelt Corollary came in 1905, when this nation on the island of Hispaniola was in jeopardy of invasion by European powers demanding debt repayment
What is the Dominican Republic?
500
established that nations could acquire colonial lands if they:
1. Possessed them already
2. Had treaties with local leaders, and/or an established colonial administration, etc.
What is the Berlin Conference?
500
1893 - sugar planters overthrow Queen Liliuokalani
1898 - ?
What is Hawaii became a US territory/US annexes Hawaii?
500
War fought in the 1870s between the British and indigenous forces in southern Africa
What is the Anglo-Zulu War?
500
the photograph is evidence of this during imperialism
What are the role of private companies in resource extraction?