Renaissance
Define Renaissance
Rebirth
What is heliocentric theory?
The sun is at the center of the universe and everything else revolves around it
What is another name for the the Bubonic Plague?
The Black Death
This invention spread Revolutionary Ideas through the common people
Printing Press
What is the largest estate?
3rd Estate
This is a theme of art based on reason and our common humanity, recognizing that moral values are properly founded on human nature and experience alone
Humanism
What is geocentric theory?
the earth is at the center of the universe
What man is coined for the split of the Catholic church?
Martin Luther
This Enlightenment thinker favored a representative government such as the English Parliament, which had a hereditary House of Lords and an elected House of Commons. He wanted representatives to be only men of property and business
John Locke
Who makes up the largest estate?
Peasant Class
This style of art is the representation of three-dimensional objects or spaces in two dimensional artworks.
perspective
Who invented gravity and Calculus?
Newton
This vocab term means religion is removed or non existent in certain concepts
Secular
This Enlightenment thinker believed that a government headed by a king was the best form that the sovereign could take.
Thomas Hobbes
Define Guillotine
A decapitation device used against the monarchs
What's the main difference between the Italian renaissance and the Northern Renaissance
Italian Renaissance has Greco-Roman Influence
Who invented the telescope?
Galileo
What Revolution allowed philosophers to question the intentions of the monarch/ the Church?
Scientific Revolution
On July 14, 1789, thousands of Parisians stormed the prison to protest King Louis XVI's abuse of power. It was a defining moment of the revolution that toppled the monarchy. This is known as....
The Storming of Bastille.
Where does the Italian Renaissance start?
Florence, Italy
Who invented heliocentric theory?
Copernicus
95 Thesis
Why does putting more faith in a secular government make the church uneasy?
Their power would be questioned
Which Monarchs were decapitated during the French Rev? (heads still preserved in Paris Museum)
Louis XVI (16th) and wife Marie Antionette