Reformation
Who was excommunicated from the Catholic Church and started the Protestant Reformation?
Who is Martin Luther?
$100: What is the idea that people give up some freedoms in exchange for government protection called?
What is the Social Contract?
$100: What was the political and social system of France before the Revolution called?
What is the Old Regime?
$100: What term describes the shift to machine production in the 1700s and 1800s?
What is Industrialization?
$100: Who proposed the heliocentric theory, stating that the sun is at the center of the universe?
Who is Copernicus?
What term refers to Christians who broke away from the Catholic Church during the Reformation?
What is Protestant?
Which Enlightenment thinker wrote about natural rights—life, liberty, and property?
Who is John Locke?
$200: Name the king and queen executed during the French Revolution.
Who were Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette?
$200: Land, labor, and capital are examples
What are factors of production?
$200: This scientist was tried by the Inquisition for supporting heliocentric theory.
Who is Galileo?
What monarch’s era is known as the “Elizabethan Age”?
Who is Elizabeth II?
This French philosopher criticized the Church and supported freedom of speech.
Who is Voltaire?
$300: What oath did members of the Third Estate take after being locked out of the Estates-General?
What is the Tennis Court Oath?
$300: What economic system is based on private ownership and profit?
What is capitalism?
$300: What is the step-by-step process for conducting scientific research called?
What is the Scientific Method?
This playwright flourished during the Elizabethan Age and wrote works like "Romeo and Juliet."
Who is William Shakespeare?
$400: Who wrote "The Spirit of the Laws" and promoted separation of powers?
Who is Montesquieu?
$400: What event on July 14, 1789, became a symbol of the French Revolution?
What is the Storming of the Bastille?
$400: What system advocates for public ownership of production?
What is socialism?
$400: Who explained the laws of gravity and motion?
Who is Isaac Newton?
Who founded the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits?
Who is St. Ignatius of Loyola?
$500: Who argued for women’s rights in "A Vindication of the Rights of Woman"?
Who is Wollstonecraft?
$500: Who eventually crowned himself Emperor of France after the Revolution?
Who is Napoleon?
$500: This term refers to the theory developed by Karl Marx advocating class struggle
What is communism?