Terminology
Free of living microorganisms
Sterile
Covering mouth and nose during coughing and sneezing
Standard Precautions
used during medical examinations, procedures and when handling bodily fluids to prevent cross contamination and to be thrown away after use
Gloves
Complete separation from others
Isolation
Hand hygiene and standard surface disinfection
Contact Precautions
Ensure proper coverage from neck to knees, making sure cuffs overlap cleanly with exam gloves
Gowns
Basic infection prevention and control practices to prevent spread of diseases.
Standard Precautions
Private room, and a surgical mask worn upon entering the room.
Droplet Precautions
designed to shield the face, eyes, nose, and mouth from workplace hazards
Protective face gear
To soil, strain, or infect by contact
Contamination
Hand hygiene, safe equipment handling, and respiratory ettiquette
Airborne Precautions
Designed to shield your base from physical, chemical, and electrical hazards.
Protective feet gear
Tiny-single celled reproductive units that allow microorganisms to propagate or survive harsh conditions.
Spores
The core goal is preventing the ingestion of pathogens from contaminated stool or surfaces
Enteric Precautions
Help to prevent exposure from the top
Head covers