Verbs
Verb Conjugation
Vocab 1
Grammar
Particles
100

The Japanese word for "to eat"

Taberu

100

Conjugate "taberu"

tabemasu
100

The Japanese word for "toilet"

toire

100

What do we call the "action words" in a sentence.

Verbs

100

The particle that turns the sentence into a question.

ka

200

The Japanese word for "to go"

iku
200

Conjugate "nomu"

nomimasu

200

The Japanese word for "cafe"

kissaten

200

What we do to verbs to use them in a sentence.

Conjugate them.

200

The particle that marks possession.

no

300

The Japanese word for "to return"

kaeru

300

Conjugate "suru"

shimasu

300

The Japanese word for "school"

gakkou

300

How to conjugate a "ru" verb.

Drop the "ru" and add "masu". (Ex. taberu => tabemasu)

300

The particle that marks the direct object in the sentence.

o

400

The Japanese word for "to come"

kuru

400

Conjugate "kuru"

kimasu

400

The Japanese word for "bank"

ginkou

400

How to conjugate an "u" verb

Change the "u" to "i", add "masu". (Ex. iku => ikimasu).

400

The particle that marks the goal toward which something moves, or the time at which something takes place.

ni

500

The Japanese word for "to do"

suru

500

Conjugate "kaeru"

kaerimasu

500

The Japanese word for "post office"

yuubinkyoku

500

How to conjugate an irregular verb

Drop the "ru", change hiragana with "u" to "i" form, add masu. (ex. kuru => kimasu, suru => shimasu)

500

The particle that marks the location where the action takes place.

de

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