Skeletal System
Muscular System
Anything Goes
ROM
Terms
100
How many bones are in the human body?
What is 206?
100
What are the three main types of muscle?
What is smooth, cardiac, and skeletal.
100
How many seconds are you required to wash your hands for?
What is 15-20?
100
How many times a day do you perform ROM?
What is 3-5 times.
100
What is a connective tissue that connects two bones?
What is a ligament?
200
What are bones of the extremities called?
What is long bones?
200
What is one age-related disease that affects the muscular system?
What is atrophy?
200
What is the action or crime of making a false spoken statement damaging to a person's reputation?
What is slander?
200
Extension beyond the normal range of the joint.
What is hyperextension?
200
What is a strong fibrous collagen tissue attaching a muscle to a bone.
What is a tendon?
300
What forms the main trunk of the body and is composed of the skull, spinal column, ribs, and breastbone?
What is axial skeleton?
300
What is the difference between adduction and abduction?
Adduction is moving the body toward the midline. Abduction is moving the body part from the midline.
300
Normal hearing loss in aging is usually related to the ability to hear?
What is high-pitched sounds?
300
Name 5 purposes of ROM.
What is musculoskeletal system needs to be exercised to remain healthy, prevents atrophy, improves circulation, prevents joints from becoming stiff, helps resident move more freely to make the resident more independent.
300
What is turning outwardly or away from the midline of the body.
What is external rotation?
400
Name ALL of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebrae.
What is C-1 through C-7, T-1 through T-12, & L-1 through L-5?
400
A severe tightening of a flexor muscle resulting in bending of a joint.
What is contracture?
400
The proper medical abbreviation for before meals is?
What is a.c.?
400
How do AROM, PROM, and Active-Assistive differ?
What is AROM: resident performs exercises alone or uses a device such as a pulley. PROM: exercise is done for the resident who is unable to move independently. Active-Assistive: the NA assists the resident.
400
What is the turning of a limb about its axis of rotation toward the midline of the body?
What is internal rotation?
500
Which bone forms the cheekbones?
What is zygomatic bone?
500
Name the difference between flexion and extension, and identify 3(for each) everyday activities that involve them.
Extension:increasing the angle between two bones. Activities include eating, drinking, washing face, etc. Flexion:decreasing the angle between two bones. Activities include combing hair, opening doors, picking objects up, etc.
500
A patient who has difficulty chewing or swallowing will need what type of diet?
What is mechanical soft?
500
Demonstrate flexion/extension for the elbow.
1) bend the arm at the elbow, touch the shoulder, straighten the arm. 2) Bend the arm at the elbow, and touch the chin, then straighten the arm.
500
What is of, at, toward, or from the side or sides.
What is lateral rotation?
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