DNA Structure
Protein Synthesis Pt1
Protein Synthesis Pt2
Mutations/DNA Tech
100
The phase of the cell cycle where DNA Replication occurs
What is the S (Synthesis) phase?
100
The two steps of protein synthesis AND the order they occur in
What is transcription and translation?
100
The number of bases in a codon
What is 3?
100
deletions (removal) of nucleotides, and insertions (addition) of nucleotides
What is a frameshift mutation?
200
The 4 nitrogenous bases in DNA (Full name) AND the correct pairings.
What is adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine? A & T, C & G
200
The location where transcription happens
What is the nucleus?
200
The result of translation (what is made)
What is a protein?
200
A change in a single nucleotide in DNA
What is a point mutation?
300
The 3 part of a nucleotide
What is a phosphate group, sugar, and nitrogenous base?
300
The result of transcription (what is made)
What is mRNA (complementary strand)?
300
The location where translation happens
What is the cytoplasm/ribosome?
300
Technology that allows scientists to change or edit parts of the genome by removing, adding, or altering sections of the DNA sequence.
What is CRISPR?
400
DNA Replication results in ___ identical copies of a DNA molecule
What is 2?
400
The mRNA strand for this DNA template strand:
T A C G G C A T G
What is A U G C C G U A C
400
The tRNA strand for this mRNA strand:
A U G C C G U A C
What is U A C G G C A U G
400
The effect of a nonsense point mutation
What is a premature stop codon?
500
The role of helicase (enzyme) in DNA replication.
What is "unzipping" DNA?
500
The main enzyme involved in Transcription
What is RNA polymerase?
500
The ______ of amino acids determines the shape and function of the protein
What is the order?
500
The type of mutation shown:
What is a point mutation?