Ch. 3 Sec. 2.8 The Crusades
Paragraph #5
Cause: Many crusaders fought for religious reasons
Effect: So they wore a red cross on their uniforms.
Paragraph #1
Cause: 12 ships traveling from the Silk Road land in Messina
Effect: The Black Death reached Europe
A duke or duchess is another name for a........?
For a baron.
This is to show or display something off to everyone.
To exhibit.
This is to come together after being separated.
To reunite.
Paragraph #3
Cause: The Seljuk's nearly conquered the Byzantine Empire.
Effect: So the Pope called for a crusade against them.
Paragraph #2
Cause: People were helpless and the plague killed peasants and nobles
Effect: Shook feudal society to its core
Where was Eleanor from?
Aquitaine.
This is to go on a long mission or war, usually for a religious cause.
To crusade.
This is a region of the world that stretches from the Mediterranean to Mesopotamia.
The Near East.
Paragraph #7
Cause: The first crusaders took over the city of Jerusalem.
Effect: They killed everyone in the city.
Paragraph #4
Cause: Fleas become infected with the plague
Effect: They spread the disease
What did Eleanor have to agree to in order to inherit her father's land?
She agreed to marry the son of the King of France.
This is when something is not working correctly in your body and will not get better on its own.
A disease.
This is someone who rents a piece of land that they live and/or work on.
A tenant.
Paragraph #9
Cause: The crusaders brought back new building technologies.
Effect: So they built better towns and castles.
Paragraph #6
Cause: European cities were filthy and had rats and fleas
Effect: Europe was the perfect location of Black Death
Which two kingdoms was Eleanor a queen of as some point in her life?
The Kingdom of France and England.
This is any disease that spreads quickly and kills many people.
A plague.
This is the outcome of an event, and usually not a good one.
Aftermath.
Paragraph #10
Cause: Europeans had new contact with the Silk Road.
Effect: They rediscovered their desires for these goods.
Paragraph #10
Cause: After the plague, nobles were short of labor
Effect: They had to pay peasants better wages
Why was Eleanor locked up in a castle by King Henry?
She encouraged her sons to rebel again him.
This is a document that was made by the barons of England in 1215. It means "The Great Charter" or "Great Contract". It set up legal rights to protect against the king's rule.
The Magna Carter.
This was a religious movement in Europe in the 1500s that challenged the ideas and power of the Catholic Church.
The Reformation.