Vocabulary
A separation or a split
What is Schism?
Was the King of the Franks/France who was crowned Emperor of the Romans by the Pope
Who is Charlemagne?
What did the Knights Crusade conquer? (hint: what is the Holy Land?)
What is Jerusalem?
Why was the Filioque controversial?
The West added "and the Son" to the Nicene Creed without an Ecumenical Council, which the East didn’t like.
Religious orders that begged for food and shelter while preaching constantly.
What is Mendicant Order?
The bishop's Church that was the center of worship and unity within a diocese
What is a Cathedral?
A former soldier who started a mendicant order dedicated to poverty
Who is St. Francis?
What was the purpose of the crusades?
Reclaim the Holy Land
How did the Byzantine Emperor react to the coronation of Charlemagne?
The Emperor was not pleased because he hoped to conquer the West while it was without an emperor.
A cultural rebirth within Europe that emphasized the goodness of humanity
What is Renaissance?
A series of religious wars to take back the Holy Land
What is the Crusades
A british lawyer who wrote a book of an ideal world run by reason
Who is St. Thomas More?
Who are the Franks?
After the division of the Roman empire, the Eastern Empire was known as ____________.
What is the Byzantine Empire?
The first major division in Christianity between Eastern Orthodoxy and Roman Catholicism
What is the Great Schism?
An idea that emphasized the dignity of the person made by God
What is Christian Humanism?
A humanist that translated the Bible and criticized Church corruption.
Who is Desiderius Erasmus?
What happened in Rome in 476
The empire fell due to the invasion of barbarians
What did the Byzantine empire speak?
Greek
What religion did Muhammad start?
Islam
means "And the Son"
Who is the Filioque?
The prophet and founder of Islam
Who is Muhammad?
By the end of the 8th century, what happened to half of the Christian world?
They were under Islamic Rule
What are the five types of differences between the East and West that led to their split?
Hint: one is location
Location, cultural, political, and theological debate
The Dominicans became important _________________ in the Church. One of the most important being St. Thomas Aquinas
What is teachers?