Unit 8 Pt. 3: Nomenclature

Binary Ionic

100

Write the naming formula for a binary ionic compound

Metal name + nonmetal root-ide

200

Name the following compound: BaBr₂

Barium bromide

300

Name the following compound: Rb₂O

Rubidium oxide

400

Create the formula from the following name: Lithium nitride

Li₃N

500

Create the formula from the following name: Magnesium phosphide

Mg₃P₂

Ternary Ionic

100

For ternary ionic compounds, do are the anions nonmetals or polyatomic ions?

Do we change the anion's name ending to -ide?

Ternary: Metal + Polyatomic

No, you do not change the polyatomic's name. 

200

Name the following formula: Na₂ClO₃

Sodium chlorate

300

Name the following formula: NaClO

Sodium hypochlorite

400

Create the formula from the following name: Strontium nitrate

Sr(NO₃)₂

500

Create the formula from the following name: Calcium phosphate

Ca₃(PO₄)₂

Transition Metals

100

For the nomenclature of ionic compounds containing transition metals, why do we include a roman numeral within parentheses? 

The roman numerals represent the charges of transition metals. Transition metals do not have fixed charges, they have varying oxidation charges. 

200

Create the formula from the following nomenclature: Iron (III) chloride

FeCl₃

300

Create the formula from the following nomenclature: Zinc (II) phosphide

Zn₃P₂

400

Create the nomenclature from the following formula: Pb₂(SO₃)₃

Lead (III) sulfite

500

Create the nomenclature from the following formula: HgPO₄

Mercury (III) phosphate

Covalent

100

For the compound CO₄, is the follow nomenclature correct: monocarbon tetroxide

IF it is not correct, write the correct name. 

No, we do not use mono for the first element.

Correct term: carbon tetroxide

200

List out the prefixes used to indicate the numerical amount of atoms in covalent nomenclature

1 -      6- 

2-       7 - 

3-       8- 

4-       9 - 

5-       10 - 

1 - mono      6 - hexa

2 - di           7 - hepta

3 - tri          8 - octa

4 - tetra       9 - nona

5 - penta     10 - deca

300

Create the formula from the following nomenclature: Carbon trichloride

CCl₃

400

Create the name from the following formula: B₄Cl₆

Tetraboron hexachloride

500

Create the formula from the following nomenclature: Tetrasilicon octafluoride

Si₄F₈

Acids

100

Define the two types of acids we learned about (be specific about who bonds with who)

1) Binary - H+ with a nonmetal

2) Oxyacid - H + polyatomic with O

200

What is the name of HF?

Hydrofluoric acid

300

Write the compound for Hydronitric acid

H₃N

400

Name the following compound: HBrO₃

Bromic acid

500

Write the formula for perchloric acid

HClO₄