Leaders
The leader who dealt with apartheid
Nelson Mandela
What year did the Berlin take place
1884
What made Europeans want to takeover Africa
Natural Resources
Seeks to unify African citizens.
- Tries to make African countries more independent.
- Believes Africans share common bonds and connections.
Think about Marcus Garvey
The Pan-African movement
What role did FW de Klerk play in South Africa
He was the President of South Africa who help stop Apartheid and free Nelson Mandela.
president of South Africa who helped free Nelson Mandela
F.W. de Klerk
What year did it end
1885
How did the European countries take over
M, Lies, t, a
Loyalty to one's ethnic group.
Wanting to be ruled by your own people.
Fighting for independence.
Nationalism
What year was Mandela freed
1990
The king who order the Berlin Conference
King Leopold II
What country was the first country to start taking land in Africa
Which two countries were not colonized during this time period
Liberia and Ethiopia
How did the increase in nationalism after WWII affect countries like Nigeria and Kenya?
It led to a greater demand for independence
partitioning of Africa
The division of Africa among European powers
The guy who headed the Berlin Conference
Otto Van Bismarck
What country was left out of the Berlin Conference
Africa
what two countries gained the most land.
British and French
What is an apartheid system, such as the one that existed in South Africa from 1948 to 1991?
Think of the civil rights movement in America.
a system of laws that enforces racial segregation and discrimination
Was their a difference between Apartheid and Segregation in the united states true or false
False
The guy who lead the Pan African Movement
Marcus Garvey
What was the purpose of the Berlin Conference
To split up Africa
Which country had the best chance to block the dream that Britain wanted to create with their railroad.
Ethiopia
Boundaries established by European governments that placed competing ethnic groups within the same country in Africa led to
the outbreak of civil wars