Using Benchmark Fractions to Estimate
Adding Fractions
Subtracting Fractions
Mixed Numbers
Word Problems
100

What is a good estimate for 5/8 - 1/9?

About 1/2

100

1/5 + 3/10

5/10, 1/2, etc.

100

1/2 - 1/4

1/4

100

4 4/5 - 2 1/2

2 3/10

100

Grayson mixes 1/2 pound of strawberries with 1/4 pound of blueberries. What is the total weight of berries Grayson has?

3/4 pounds

200

What is a good estimate for 1/3 + 1/6?

About 1/2

200

1/2 + 1/4

3/4

200

1/2 - 1/8

3/8

200

2 5/6 - 1 1/3 = ?

1 3/6, or 1 1/2

200

Nathaniel and Rachel are reading a book for a report. Nathaniel reads 3/8 of the book. Rachel reads 1/2 of the book. How much more of the book does Rachel read than Nathaniel?

1/8 of the book

300

What is a good estimate for 4/5 + 11/12?

About 2

300

1/2 + 1/3

5/6

300

5/12 - 1/3

1/12

300

4 1/2 - 3 11/12 = ?

7/12

300

Elizabeth walks 1 1/4 miles to her friend's house. Then they walk 1 7/10 miles to get to the park. How far does Elizabeth walk in all?

2 19/20 miles

400

Cecily read for for 11/12 of an hour yesterday and and 7/8 of an hour today. For about how long did Cecily read in the two days?

A. Less than 1 hour

B. Between 1 hour and 1 1/2 hours

C. Between 1 1/2 hours and 2 hours

D. More than 2 hours

C.

400

1/6 + 2/9

7/18, 14/36, 21/54, etc.

400

3/5 - 1/2

1/10

400

4 1/2 + 3 11/12 = ?

8 5/12

400

Cynthia practices the piano for 2 3/8 hours on Friday and for 3 1/4 hours on Saturday. How much longer does Cynthia practice on the piano on Saturday than on Friday?

7/8 hour

500

Jackie's thermos contains 11/12 cup of soup. After a walk, she eats 5/8 of the cup. Which best describes how much soup is left in the thermos?

A. almost none

B. a little less than 1/2 cup

C. about 1 cup

D. a little more than 1/2 cup

B.

500

5/12 + 3/8

19/24, 38/48, 76/96, etc.

500

4/5 - 3/4

1/20

500

3 3/10 - 1 3/5 = ?

1 7/10

500

Don jumped a distance of 7 1/3 feet. His younger brother jumped a distance of 4 1/2 and then jumped 3 11/12 feet. Who jumped farther? How much farther?

Don's younger brother jumped farther by 1 1/12 feet.

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