Multiply It!
Divide & Conquer
Prime or Composite
Volume Masters
Problem-Solving Challenge
100

 Find the product: 42 × 6

Answer: 252

100

Find the quotient: 240 ÷ 12

Answer: 20

100

Is 17 prime or composite?

Prime

100

What formula finds the volume of a rectangular prism?

Answer: V=l×w×h

100

A rectangle is 7 ft long and 3 ft wide. What is its area?

21 square feet

200

Find the product: 135 × 24

Answer: 3,240

200

Find the quotient: 630 ÷ 15

Answer: 42

200

 Is 35 prime or composite?

Composite

200

A rectangular prism is 5 cm long, 3 cm wide, and 4 cm high. Find its volume.

60 cubic centimeters

200

A garden is 6 yards long and 4 yards wide. What is its perimeter?

Answer: 20 yards

300

Find the product: 408 × 35

Answer: 14,280

300

Find the quotient: 864 ÷ 24

Answer: 36

300

Which number is prime: 27, 31, 39, or 45?

31

300

A cube has side lengths of 4 cm. What is its volume?

64 cubic centimeters

300

A table is 6 feet long and 4 feet wide. A teacher puts 3 paintbrushes in each square foot. How many paintbrushes are needed?

Answer: 72 paintbrushes

400

A soccer team practices 325 minutes each week for 16 weeks. How many minutes do they practice altogether?

Answer: 5,200 minutes

400

96 students are divided equally among 16 teams. How many students are on each team?

Answer: 6 students

400

Which TWO numbers are composite: 29, 49, 53, 63?

49 and 63

400

The base of a rectangular prism contains 24 unit cubes. The prism has 5 layers. What is its volume?

120 cubic units

400

A rectangular chest measures 8 ft × 3 ft × 2 ft. How many 1-cubic-foot cubes are needed to completely fill it?

Answer: 48 cubes

500

A school orders 128 boxes of pencils. Each box contains 36 pencils. How many pencils are ordered?

Answer: 4,608 pencils

500

There are 108 students signed up for a tournament. 28 students leave. The remaining students are divided equally among 16 teams. How many teams can be made?

Answer: 5 teams
Work: (108-28)÷16=5

500

A student says 51 is prime because it is odd. Is the student correct? Explain.

 No. 51 is composite because \(3×17=51\).

500

A rectangular prism measures 9 in. × 4 in. × 6 in. A student says its volume is 19 cubic inches because 9+4+6=19. Explain the mistake and give the correct volume.

Answer: Volume requires multiplication, not addition.
9×4×6=216 cubic inches.

500

Mia has 40 yards of fencing. She puts fencing around a 3 yd × 5 yd garden. She wants to use the remaining fencing around a 4 yd × 6 yd garden. Does she have enough? How much will be left?

Yes.
First garden: \(2(3)+2(5)=16\) yards
Remaining: \(40-16=24\) yards
Second garden: \(2(4)+2(6)=20\) yards
4 yards remain

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