Infinitives & Adverbs
then, at that time
tum
Ora et labora
Pray and work
Give the three tenses that make up the perfect system.
perfect, pluperfect, future perfect
do ____ _____ ____
do dare dedi datus
Give the endings for 1st Conjugation Perfect Tense
i
isti
it
imus
istis
erunt
to address
appellare
nunc aut numquam
Now or never
How do you find the perfect stem?
Drop the -i from the 3rd principal part.
juvo ____ _____ ____
juvo juvare juvi jutus
Give the endings for 1st Conjugation Pluperfect Tense
eram
eras
erat
eramus
eratis
erant
to ask
rogare
always faithful
In Latin grammar, perfect means _______ and imperfect means ________.
In Latin grammar, perfect means finished (completed) and imperfect means not finished (not completed).
lavo ____ _____ ____
lavo lavare lavi lautus
Give the endings for 1st Conjugation Future Perfect Tense
ero
eris
erit
erimus
eritis
erint
to hope
sperare
Errare est humanum
To err is human
Sum is a __________________ verb that shows _______, not _______.
Sum is a state of being verb that shows existence, not action.
sto ____ _____ ____
sto stare steti status
Conjugate sum in Perfect tense
fui
fuisti
fuit
fuimus
fuistis
fuerunt
Yesterday, today, tomorrow
heri, hodie, cras
Fortes fortuna juvat
Fortune aids the brave
A complementary infinitive ______ the action of the main verb.
completes
sum ____ _____ ____
sum esse fui futurus
Translate:
Fui
Fueram
Fuero
Fueram = I had been
Fuero = I will have been