Renaissance
Baroque
Vocabulary
19th Century
The Great Masters
100

This artist made oil painting into an important medium with his Lady with an Ermine.

Leonardo da Vinci

100

Hals, Vermeer and Rembrandt belonged on this side of the 16th century religious divide.

Reformation

100

A technique for making the figures in a painting look more real, the Italian word for smoky.

sfumato

100

A master of expressionist technique, he painted over many of his works.

Vincent Van Gogh

100

The Renaissance master of Classical sculpture.

Michelangelo Buonarotti

200

Classical contrapposto was reintroduced to sculpture by this artist.

Donatello

200

Paintings like these were essentially advertising for the Catholic church.

Counter-Reformation Paintings

200

Genre painting depicts what type of subjects?

Everyday life, ordinary people
200

19th century art became less representational and more_____.

Abstract

200

The master of political art in the Neoclassical period.


Jacques-Louis David

300

He designed the largest masonry dome ever built.


Filippo Brunelleschi

300

Reformation artists valued the individual, especially evident in this artist's works.

Johannes Vermeer
300

The Impressionists preferred to paint in this way, abandoning the studio.

plein air

(outdoors)
300

Stone construction was abandoned in the 19th century in favor of this new technique.

Steel Frame construction

300

The Impressionist master of light.


Claude Monet

400

The Italian word for the Renaissance.

il Quattrocento

(the fourteenth century)

400

Reformation artists abandoned the idealism of the Renaissance, in favor of this style.

Realism

400

Linear perspective recedes into the distance, to this point.

Vanishing point.

400

Pablo Picasso pioneered this abstract movement in art.

Cubism

400
The Baroque master of theatrical drama.

Caravaggio

500

This Greek mathematical concept, found in nature, helped define perfect form for Renaissance artists.


The Golden Ratio

500

The technique that lends high drama to Baroque paintings.

Tenebrism

500

The painting technique called trompe l'oeil in French, translates to what phrase?

to deceive the eye

500

The technique, often used by Impressionists, of laying on thick layers of unmixed paint.

Impasto

500

Frans Hals is known as the master of this type of painting (a novelty at the time.)

Portraits

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