Phrasal verbs
Past tenses
Question forms
Talking about the future
Articles
100

Can you _______ a better idea?

Come Up

100

We use the past simple:

For specific single or repeated actions or events in the past.

100

The following question words can be the subject or object of a question:

Who?, Which? and What?

100

We use will + infinitive:

for instant decisions, offers, promises, requests, refusals.

100

We use the infinitive article a / an:

When we say what something is or what it is like.

200

What time did you ________ yesterday?

Come back

200

We use the present perfect simple:

for a recent action that is now complete.

200

We use reply questions to:

Query a statement.

200

We use going to + infinitive:

For plans and intentions that we have already decided on before speaking.

200

We can use either one or a/an when we are talking about:

An exact number, time, etc.

300

He _______ a solution.

Came up

300

We use the past continuous for:

An action that was in progress at a particular moment in the past.

300

If the sentence includes a modal verb, we use it in:

The reply question.

300

We use present continuous to talk about:

Personal arrangements we have already made.

300

We use one (but no a/an):

When we need to emphasise the number.

400

A phrasal verb is a combination of

Words

400

We use the past perfect simple for:

An event that happened before another event in the past.

400
We use negative questions to:

Express surprise.

400

We use the present simple to talk about:

Timetables of future activities and events.

400

We use the definite article the:

when it is clear what we are talking about.

500

Phrasal verbs consist of

a verb and a preposition or an adverb

500

We use the past perfect continuous:

For an action that continued up to a certain point in the past.

500

We sometimes ask questions using WHY? with:

A base form rather than the short finite verb.

500
We use will + infinitive:

To talk about facts in the future and to make predictions.

500

We don“t use an article:

With most countries, continents, languages, towns, lakes and mountains.

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