Vocabulary & Sayings
Castellum, -i n.
Fort
What sentence helps you remember the vowel changes in the subjunctive?
We beat a liar
Conjugate Moneo in the present active subjunctive.
Conjugate Capio in the present passive subjunctive
Capiar, capiaris, capiatur, capiamur, capiamini, capiantur
Parse and translate: Sint
3rd, pl. present, act. subjunctive
They may be
Caveat emptor
Let the buyer beware
The Subjunctive is mainly used in _______
Subordinate clauses
Conjugate Rego in the imperfect active subjunctive.
Regerem, regeres, regeret, regeremus, regeretis, regerent.
Conjugate Moneo in the perfect passive subjunctive
Monitus, a, um sim, sis, sit
Moniti, ae, a simus, sitis, sint
Parse & translate: Audires
2nd sing. imperfect, act, subjunctive
You might hear.
Sepulchrum, -I n.
Tomb
A deliberative question is asked in __________ or _________ and is expressed in English by the helping verb _________.
Doubt; indignation; should
Conjugate Audio in the pluperfect active subjunctive.
Audivissem, audivisses, audivisset, audivissemus, audivissetis, audivissent.
conjugate Amo in the pluperfect passive subjunctive
Amatus, a, um essem, esses, esset
Amati, ae, a essemus, essetis, essent
Parse & translate: Monitus essem
1st. sing. plup. pass subjunctive
I might have been advised.
Credo ut intellegam
The active perfect and pluperfect subjunctives are built on the _____________ stem by adding __________ and __________ respectively.
Perfect; eri; isse
Ceperim, ceperis, ceperit, ceperimus, ceperitis, ceperint.
Conjugate Moneo in the imperfect passive subjunctive
Monerer, monereris, moneretur, moneremur, moneremini, monerentur
Parse & Translate: Moneremur
1st, pl. imp. pass. subjunctive
We might have been advised.
Latus, -eris n.
side, flank
Give the two neuter and two feminine nouns of the 4th declension.
Cornu and genu are neuter, and Domus and manus are feminine.
Conjugate Sum in the present, imperfect, perfect, and pluperfect subjunctive.
Sim, sis, sit, simus, sitis, sint
Essem, esses, esset, essemus, essetis, essent
Fuerim, fueris, fuerit, fuerimus, fueritis, fuerint
Fuissem, fuisses, fuisses, fuissemus, fuissetis, fuissent.
Recite the vowel changes for each conjugation in the present tense from the indicative to the subjunctive.
1st - change a to e
2nd - add a
3rd - substitute iou for a
3rd -io & 4th - add a
Parse & translate: Audiverint
3rd pl. perf. act. subjunctive
They may have heard.