Biomolecules
The cell membrane is made up of two layers of what biomolecule?
Lipids
Organisms that contain membrane bound organelles and have a nucleus present are what type of cells?
Eukaryotes
What controls substances moving in and out of the cell?
Cell Membrane
Viruses lack characterists that catorgorize them as living, they are considered....?
Non-living
What are two names the cell membrane is known as?
Plasma Membrane, Phospholipid Bilayer, or Fluid Mosiac Model
What Biolomolecule stores genetic information?
Nucleic Acids
What do we call an organism that lacks membrane bound organelles and does not contain a nucleus?
Prokaryotes
When something is engulfed by the cell, it is called?
Endocytosis
Viruses require a _________ cell to replicate
HOST
Creates a powerful energy, ATP, that is used to power the cell.
Mitochondria
The Cell wall of a plant is made of what biomolecule? *HINT* it helps with structure!
Carbohydrates
Give an example of a Protists that is unicellular
Euglena, Algae, or Paramecium
When something is expelled out of the cell via a vesicle, it is called?
Exocytosis
Antibiotics only work on bacterial infections, a virus requires what type of preventative treatment?
Vaccines or Antivirals
Jelly-like material that fills the cell
Cytoplasm
What biomolecule is responsible for enzymes that help us break down our food in our mouth and stomach?
Proteins
Plasmids are special DNA strands found in what type of cells?
Bacteria Cells, Prokaryotes
What is the cell membrane trying to maintain?
Homeostasis or Equilibrium
What does it mean when a virus is replicating?
Uses the host cell to make copies of itself
What organelle is the protein producing factory?
Ribosomes
Exoskeleton of a bug would be what type of biomolecule?
Carbohydrate, Chitin
Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes contain cytoplams and the organelle that makes proteins, what organelle makes proteins?
Ribosomes
Active transport requires what to move large or special molecules through pumps and channels?
ATP energy
What type of cell does a Bacteriophage attack?
Bacteria
What two organelles evolved from bacteria in the Endosymbiotic Theory?
Mitochondria and Chloroplast