1
What does DNA stand for?
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
___________ = Guanine
Cytosine
it is a series of 3 nitrogen bases found on an mRNA strand. (Starts with letter C)
codon
It unzips the DNA.
Helicase
A piece of DNA that contains specific traits.
Gene
Who is the father of genetics?
Gregor Mendel
What mRNA bases would pair with this strand of DNA: G-G-A-T-C-G-C-C-T-A
C-C-U-A-G-C-G-G-A-U
They used radioactive material to understand how materials be transferred from a virus to bacteria.
Hershey and Chase
It checks and seals the replicated DNA.
Ligase
A protein responsible for muscle movement.
Myosin
What are 2 parts of protein synthesis called?
Transcription and Translation
What is the shape of the DNA?
Double helix
Transfer RNA
It removes the RNA primer.
Exonuclease
Process of COPYING a part of DNA.
Transcription
The three parts of nucleotide are phosphate, nitrogenous bases and ____________.
Any change in a DNA sequence.
A mutation
UAA will form what amino acid?
S / Stop
What are the fragments formed in the lagging strand of DNA replication?
Okazaki Fragments
Original DNA: AAG
Mutated DNA: AAC
What type of mutation occurs here?
Missense
Where is DNA located?
DNA is found in the nucleus
This nitrogen base is found in RNA, but not in DNA.
Uracil
He studied about the transforming principle. He used S and R bacteria.
Griffith
After helicase unzips the DNA it will form a replication fork which consists of lagging and ________ strand.
Leading strand.
Original DNA: AAG
Mutated DNA: AAA
What type of mutation occurs here?
Silent