people in the courtroom
plea options
plea bargain
Misc
How to act in court
100

What is the role of the judge 

Keep order in court, makes sure everyone is treated fairly 

100

What does it mean to plead NCR

You are saying you admit guilt but because of your mental illness you did not know what you were doing was wrong or could not control yourself. You go to the hospital for an indefinite amount of time 

100

What is a plea bargain 

A deal where you agree to plead guilty or no contest to a lesser charge for a lesser sentence 

100

What is the date, the hospital, city, state, and county we are in and why are we in this group 

9/22/26 

Finan center, Cumberland Maryland Allegany county 


This group is to become competent to stand trial 

100

How do you address the judge 

Your honor 

200

What is your role in court

Defendant- work with your lawyer to get the best outcome in court 

200

What does it mean to plead guilty 

You are admitting you committed the crime 

200

What do you have to plead to take a plea bargain 

Guilty or no contest 
200

What are the two types of competency 

Factual and rational competency 

200

If you need to talk to your lawyer during court what should you do 

Write it down, whisper 

300

What is your lawyer called

Public defender or defense attorney 

300

If you plead not guilty what are you saying 

You did not commit the crime you are accused of. This is the plea option that allows for a jury trial 

300

What 4 people are involved in a plea bargain 

The judge 

The states attorney 

The public defender 

The defendant

300

What does it mean to be Sworn In Under Oath 

This is when you promise to the court to tell the whole truth and nothing but the truth 

300

If you don’t agree with something being said or think someone is lying what should you do? 

Talk to your lawyer quietly or write your lawyer a message if paper and pen is available 

400

What is a jury 

a group of 12 people who determine the verdict in a jury trial 

400

What does it mean to plead No contest or the Alford Plea

you are saying you are not admitting guilt but you know there is evidence against you so you will not fight charges in court 

400

Do you have to take a plea bargain if it is offers to you? 

No you do not have to agree to a plea bargain if you do not think it is a good deal for you 

400

What is not criminally responsible 

A plea where you are stating you are guilty but because of a mental illness you did not know what you were doing was wrong or could not control yourself 

400
What is it called when someone yells out or is disruptive in court 

Contempt of court 

500

Who do you have client attorney privilege with 

Your attorney, the public defender 

500

If you plead guilty you give up what two rights, what are they 

The right to appeal 

The right to a jury trial 

500

What do you do if you do not understand your plea bargain 

Talk with your lawyer and ask for more information and clarity. You do not have to take a plea bargain if you do not understand it 

500

What is attorney client privilege 

An agreement you have with only your attorney that means anything you say to them is confidential 

500

What is it called if you lie under oath 

Perjury 

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