Relative Pronouns
What is the purpose of a relative pronoun in a sentence?
The purpose of a relative pronoun is to introduce a relative clause and connect it to the noun or pronoun it modifies.
What is the purpose of the definite article "the"?
The article "the" is used to refer to a specific noun or nouns that are already known or have been previously mentioned.
What is the third conditional?
The third conditional is a type of conditional sentence that describes a hypothetical situation in the past and its imagined result, often used to express regret or to discuss unrealized outcomes.
What is reported speech?
Reported speech is when we convey someone else's words or thoughts. It involves reporting or paraphrasing what someone has said in the past.
What is the definition of "revenue"?
The income that a government or compan receives regularly
What are some common relative pronouns used to introduce relative clauses?
"who," "whom," "whose," "which," and "that".
When should we use the definite article "the"?
"The" is used before singular or plural nouns when the noun is specific and known to both the speaker and the listener, or when it is clear from the context.
What is the typical structure of the third conditional?
The third conditional is formed by using the past perfect in the if-clause (condition) and the modal verb "would have" + past participle in the main clause (result).
What are the typical tense changes that occur in reported speech?
In reported speech, the tense of the verb often changes to reflect that the reported event or statement occurred in the past relative to the reporting moment.
What is the definition of "outcome"?
A result or effect of an action, situation, etc.
Identify the relative pronoun in the following sentence: "The house, which is located on a hill, offers a beautiful view."
"which"
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate article: "I saw _____ movie last night. _____ movie was really good."
I saw a movie last night. The movie was really good.
Complete the following sentence using the third conditional: "If I had studied harder, _______ ."
If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.
Change the following direct speech into reported speech: "He said, 'I am going to the store.'"
He said that he was going to the store.
What is the definition of "bottom line"?
The final line in the accounts of a company or organisation, which states the total profit or loss that has been made
Rewrite the following sentence using a different relative pronoun: "The man, whom I met yesterday, was very kind."
The man, who I met yesterday, was very kind.
Rewrite the following sentence by adding the appropriate article: "She went to park and played on swing."
She went to the park and played on the swing.
Rewrite the following sentence using the third conditional: "They could have caught the train if they had arrived earlier."
If they had arrived earlier, they would have caught the train.
Rewrite the following sentence using reported speech: "She said, 'I will help you with your homework.'"
She said that she would help me with my homework.
What is the definition of "empowerment"?
Giving someone official authority or the freedom to do something
Combine the following sentences using a relative pronoun: "She is my neighbor. Her dog barks all night."
She is my neighbor whose dog barks all night.
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: "I saw _______ car outside. _______ car was red."
a) a / the
b) the / a
c) an / an
b) the / a
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate verbs in the third conditional: "If we had taken a different route, we _______ (not/get) lost."
If we had taken a different route, we would not have gotten lost.
Transform the following direct speech into reported speech: "They said, 'We have visited Paris before.'"
They said that they had visited Paris before.
What is the definition of "competitive advantage"?
the conditions that make a business more successful than the business it is competing with, or a particular thing that makes it more succesful.