CONDITIONAL 1
Read and complete the sentences using the correct form of the verbs.
If the world ________ (get hotter), the Artic ice ______ (melt).
If the world gets hotter, the Artic ice will melt.
Read and complete the sentences using the correct form of the verbs.
Explorers ______ (travel) by boat a lot centuries ago.
Explorers used to travel by boat a lot centuries ago.
Change the sentence into a passive form.
Companies produce 4 million cars every year.
4 million cars are produced by companies every year.
Read and complete the sentences using the correct modal.
You ________ bring a knife on a plane.
You must not bring a knife on a plane.
or
You mustn't bring a knife on a plane.
Read and complete the sentences using the correct verbs for giving predictions.
Look at the sky. It's so dark and it's noon. I think it _______ (rain). Let's go home now.
Look at the sky. It's so dark and it's noon. I think it is going to rain. Let's go home now.
Read and complete the sentences using the correct form of the verbs.
If I ________ (wake up) late, my English teacher ______ (let me enter).
If I wake up late, my English teacher won't let me enter.
Read and complete the sentences using the correct form of the verbs.
Halloween ______ (be) a forbidden party.
Halloween used to be a forbidden party.
Change the sentence into a passive form.
My brother broke my mother's vessel so my mother punished him.
My mother's vessel was broken by my brother so he was punished by her.
My mother's vessel was broken by my brother so my brother was punished by my mother.
Read and complete the sentences using the correct modal.
When you're at the university library, you _______ to make any noise.
When you're at the university library, you aren't allowed to make any noise.
Read the situation and complete the statement people will normally say.
There is a hole in the middle of the walkside. An old lady is walking and heading the hole.
Stop! You _________ (fall) in the hole and get hurt.
Stop! You are goinh to fall in the hole and get hurt.
Read and complete the sentences using the correct form of the verbs.
If you _______ (study) for the exam, you ______ (fail). Then your parents ______ (be) angry at you.
If you don't study for the exam, you will fail. Then your parents will be angry at you.
Read and complete the sentences using the correct form of the verbs.
Authorities ______ (make) documents by hand only.
Computers _______ (exist) by that time.
Authorities used to make documents by hand only.
Computers didn't exist by that time.
Change the sentence into a passive form.
Joaquin wrote a famous book. Now, he is selling it at a book fair.
A famous book was written by Joaquin. Now, it is sold at the book fair.
or
A famous book was written by Joaquin. Now, the book is sold at the book fair.
Read the idea and tell the person a statement using modals.
A child has just thrown garbage in the street.
What do you say in this case?
Possible answers:
You must throw your garbage in the trash.
You mustn't contaminate the street or your parents will be fined.
Read the situation and complete the statement people will normally say.
Your friend hasn't studied for an important test.
He ______ (fail) definitely.
He is going to definitely fail.
Read the words given below and make a sentence.
car / break down / call / a mechanic
If my car breaks down, I will call a mechanic.
Read and give a possible answer.
What is something you used to do but now you don't do it anymore?
I used to play at the school playground.
I used to ride my bike with my friends in the park.
Change the sentence into a passive form.
Some things cost a lot of money because artisans produce them by hand.
Some things cost a lot of money because they are produced by hand by artisans.
or
Some things cost a lot of money because they are produced by hand.
Read the idea and tell a statement you usually say using modals.
You have a lot of homework and an important exam next week.
Possible answers:
I must do my homework.
I have to study hard for my exam.
Read the situation and complete the statement people will normally say.
My father got fired in his job.
We ________ (travel) next Summer.
We aren't going to travel next Summer.
or
We are not going to travel next Summer.
Read and give a possible answer.
What will happen if you don't exercise?
Possible answers:
if I don't exercise, I will get fat.
if I don't exercise, I will not fit my clothes.
if I don't exercise, I will not be healthy.
if I don't exercise, I will have heart issues.
Read and give a possible answer.
What is something your grandfather used to do?
Examples:
My grandfather used to swim in the ocean every weekend.
Read the prompts and make a sentence.
player / hit / ball / so hard that the ball / send / out of the stadium.
The player hit the ball so hard that the ball was sent out of the stadium. (incorrect because it's active) X
The ball was hit so hard by the player that the ball was sent out of the stadium. (correct because it's passive) ✓
Read the prompts and make a sentence using modals.
politicians / work / for people and they / inform citizens / they are doing during the year.
Politicians should work for people and they must inform citizens about what they are doing during the year.
Think about a future situation, give a prediction using going to or will and explain why.
Examples:
I am going to win this competition because I studied a lot.
I am going to receive a big Christmas gift because I have studied very hard this year. I got good grades.
I will be rich next week. I got a lottery ticket.