About
Medical Term
Anatomy
Diseases
Misc
100

2 Functions of the urinary system

1. regulate chemical and acide balance

2. excrete waste

3. control blood volume, blood pressure

100

inflammation

itis

100

Outer part of the kidney

cortex

100

A patient arrives at the clinic complaining of a sudden, sharp, and 'stabbing' pain in their side (flank) that radiates down toward the groin. They are restless and cannot find a comfortable position. Which condition is most likely?

Renal Calci (Kidney stones)
100

how much of the body's total blood supply passes through the kidneys every minute?

1/4 (25%)

200

What part of the urinary system is shared with the reproductive system in men

urethra

200

Cyst/o

bladder

200

Sac surrounding the kidney

capsule

200

A high school student reports a frequent, urgent need to urinate and a painful, burning sensation during the process. What could be the issue?

UTI

200

Inner part of the kidney

Medulla

300

to view

-scopy

300

Muscular sac that expands to hold urine

Bladder

300

A patient with long-term kidney disease presents with extreme fatigue, nausea, a metallic taste in their mouth, and mental confusion. Blood tests show a dangerous buildup of nitrogenous waste. This syndrome is called:

Uremia

300

A doctor needs to inspect the inside of a patient's bladder for inflammation or stones using a thin, camera-equipped tube. This procedure is called a:

Cystoscopy

400

What is considered the "chief filtering mechanism" of the urinary system?

Nephron

400

kidney

renal

400

Tubes carrying urine from kidneys to bladder

Ureters

400

A patient’s lab work shows that their kidneys are functioning at less than 15% of their normal capacity. They require a machine to filter their blood three times a week. This stage of disease is:

Renal failure

400

Name of healthcare professional that treats men and women urinary problems and mens reproductive system.

Urologist

500

What 3 things compose urine

water, wastes, urea

500

in blood

-emia

500

Tube extending from the bladder to the outside

Tube extending from the bladder to the outside

500

A patient is told they have a condition in which the tissues in the kidney have become inflamed and have problems filtering waste from the blood. What is the condition?

Nephritis

500

where did I go to college

Clemson

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