Functions
Vocab
Parts of the Kidney
Parts of the Nephron
Formation of Urine
100

filters blood by removing excess...

What is water and waste?

100

without urine; less than 50 cc's in 24 hours

What is anuria?

100

3 minor calyces come together to make...

What is a major calyx?

100

network of capillaries

What is glomerulus?

100

3 examples of waste products 

What is ammonia, nitrogenous waste, urea

200

manufactures and excretes...

What is urine?

200

painful urination

What is dysuria?

200

The two main sections kidney is divided into

What is the cortex and medulla?

200

blood leaves by way of...

What is efferent arteriole?

200

3 examples of solutes

What is h2o, hydrogen, sodium chloride, glucose, potassium?

300

Hormone that regulates production of RBC during hypoxia

What is erythropoietin?

300

inability to control elimination

What is incontinence?

300

stones can form in the

What is ureter?

300

This is not filtered out of the glomerulus

What is RBC and protein?

300

This is reabsorbed back into the PCT

What is water, glucose, and sodium?

400

regulates concentration of salt in the

What is blood?

400

kidney stone(calcium and minerals)

What is calculus?

400

The parts of the medulla

What is the pyramid, papilla, calyx, and renal basin?

400

renin releases this when BP drops

What is angiotensin

400

The pressure in glomerulus that will push water and dissolved substances out of the blood and into the capsule

What is hydrostatic pressure?
500

scanty amount of urine; less than 500mL in 24 hours

What is oliguria?

500

4 sections of the renal tubule

What is PCT, LOH, DCT, collecting tubule?

500

This plays an active role in acid-base balance

What is secretion?

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