collection/
handling
handling
another term for "to urinate"
what is micturate?
volume, color, odor, transparency and specific gravity are all part of...
what are physical properties made without a microscope or chemical agents?
1: acidic and alkaline would refer to what in urine
2: organ that plays a role in acid-base regulation
what is pH?
what are the kidneys?
species that normally have calcium carbonate crystals in urine
what are horses and rabbits?
degradation occurs from the " " of formation and subsequent collection
what is the "instant"?
A singular sample gives a " " in time.
what is a snapshot
1: complete absence of urine formation
2: causes of this include..
what is anuria?
what is urethral obstruction, urinary bladder ruptured and renal shutdown?
for glucose testing in urine the animal should be " "
what is fasted?
what are the 2 names for this
struvite crystal or triple phosphate
methods of collection
4 of them
what is free void, bladder expression, catheterization, cystocentesis?
the best urine samples are collected when
hint: 2 answers
what is in the morning and several hours after water deprivation?
decrease in the formation or elimination of urine
what is oliguria?
1: produced during fat metabolism
2: b-hydroxybutyric acid is the last ketone produced in ketosis. true or false
what are ketones?
what is false?
what crystals are these?
what can be a cause to see these in urine?
calcium oxalate monohydrate
antifreeze ingestion
time that the fridge can preserve urine
species that pees on command when you rub a warm wet cloth on ventral abdomen
what are horses?
classic yellow urine is due to " " pigments?
what is urochrome?
what test detects bilirubinuria
what is the Ictotest
what are yeast?
when should you perform specific gravity and biochemical tests?
what is before refrigerating or adding chemicals?
procedure that includes palpating and scrubbing over the bladder. then inserting a needled through the ventral or lateral abdomen and into the bladder.
what is cystocentesis?
3 things that influence urine color
what are medications, diet, and urobilinogen?
presence of intact RBC's in the urine
what is hematuria?
these are..
method needed for urine culture
what is catheterization?