Articles Pt. 1
Establishes the legislative branch, Congress, with its two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Article 1
Guarantees due process of law, protection against self-incrimination, and double jeopardy.
5th Amendment
Abolishes poll taxes.
24th Amendment
Lowers the voting age to 18.
26th Amendment
Which of the following BEST explains why the U.S. Constitution is considered a "living document"?
A. It is written on special parchment paper that is preserved in a climate-controlled environment, ensuring its longevity.
B. It is interpreted and applied differently over time to reflect changes in society and values.
C. It is frequently amended, with many new articles and clauses added throughout history.
D. It is widely studied and discussed, keeping its ideas alive in the minds of citizens.
B. It is interpreted and applied differently over time to reflect changes in society and values.
declares the Constitution and federal laws as the supreme law of the land.
Article 6
Guarantees the freedoms of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition.
1st Amendment
This 1st amendment Prohibited the manufacture, sale, or transportation of alcohol (Prohibition) & then the second amendment Repeals the first one ending Prohibition.
18 & 21
Which of the following best defines federalism?
a) A system of government where all power resides in a single, central authority.
b) A system of government where power is divided and shared between national and state governments.
c) A system of government where the executive branch holds all the power.
d) A system of government where the legislative branch holds all the power.
b) A system of government where power is divided and shared between national and state governments.
Preamble:
A. the body of the Constitution describes the structure of the Federal government and how changes can be made.
B. Changes made to the Constitution
C. Describes the purpose of the Constitution
C. Describes the purpose of the Constitution
Outlines the relationship between the states and the federal government, ensuring a balance of power.
Article 4
Protects against unreasonable searches and seizures.
4th Amendment
Prohibits denying the right to vote based on race.
15th Amendment
Concurrent and exclusive powers
A) Concurrent powers are held solely by the federal government, while exclusive powers are shared between the federal and state governments.
B) Concurrent powers are those specifically listed in the Constitution, while exclusive powers are derived from the "necessary and proper" clause.
C) Concurrent powers are exercised by both the federal and state governments, while exclusive powers are held solely by the federal government.
D) Concurrent powers are limited to law enforcement, while exclusive powers pertain to national defense and foreign policy.
C) Concurrent powers are exercised by both the federal and state governments, while exclusive powers are held solely by the federal government.
Articles of the constitution
A. the body of the Constitution describes the structure of the Federal government and how changes can be made.
B. Changes made to the Constitution
C. Describes the purpose of the Constitution
A. the body of the Constitution describes the structure of the Federal government and how changes can be made.
Establishes the judicial branch, headed by the Supreme Court, which interprets the laws.
Article 3
Guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial, the right to an attorney, and the right to confront witnesses.
6th Amendment
Limits the President to two terms in office.
22nd Amendment
Which of the following best describes the relationship between federal and state laws in the United States?
a) State laws rank above federal laws.
b) Federal laws and state laws are equal in authority.
c) Federal law is supreme, and conflicting state laws are invalid.
d) State laws are only valid if they are specifically approved by the federal government.
c) Federal law is supreme, and conflicting state laws are invalid.
Amendments of the Constitution
A. the body of the Constitution describes the structure of the Federal government and how changes can be made.
B. Changes made to the Constitution
C. Describes the purpose of the Constitution
B. Changes made to the Constitution
Establishes the Executive branch, headed by the President, who enforces the laws.
Article 2
Prohibits excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishment.
8th Amendment
Abolishes slavery.
13th Amendment
Guarantees equal protection of the law and due process to all citizens.
14th Amendment
What is the key difference between enumerated powers and implied powers of the U.S. Congress?
A) Enumerated powers are specifically listed in the Constitution, while implied powers are not.
B) Enumerated powers are granted to the President, while implied powers are granted to Congress.
C) Enumerated powers are related to foreign policy, while implied powers are related to domestic policy.
D) Enumerated powers are subject to judicial review, while implied powers are not
A) Enumerated powers are specifically listed in the Constitution, while implied powers are not.