Basics
Branches of Government
Amendments
Checks & Balances
Vocabulary
100

Number of branches

3

100

Makes laws

Legislative Branch

100

Freedom of speech

 the 1st Amendment

100

President can do this to laws

veto

100

Agreement between states

a compact

200

Supreme law of the land

the Constitution

200

Enforces laws

Executive Branch

200

Right to bear arms

the 2nd Amendment

200

Congress can override a veto with this vote

2/3 majority

200

Change to the Constitution

an amendment

300

First 10 amendments

Bill of Rights

300

Interprets laws

Judicial Branch

300

No quartering soldiers

the 3rd Amendment

300

Senate approves these

treaties/appointments

300

Divide power between national/state

federalism

400

Number of amendments

27

400

Head of Executive Branch

the President

400

Right to vote regardless of race

the 15th Amendment

400

Court can declare laws unconstitutional

judicial review

400

Rule by the people

democracy

500

Year ratified

1788

500

Highest court

the Supreme Court

500

Women’s right to vote

19th Amendment

500

Case that established judicial review

Marbury v. Madison

500

Government power is limited

limited government

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