The total US population (according to most recent census) is first divided by the 435 seats. Then, according to the population of a state, each state is allocated the correct number of seats, but no less than one.
The Legislature
The Judicial
Judicial: nomination of judges
abolish slavery
prohibition of alcohol
repeal of prohibition
women's right to vote
voting age 18
prohibits unreasonable search & seizure
protection against self-incrimination
prohibits unusual fines, bail, or punishment
powers not specified in Constitution belong to states
AND
To be eligible for a seat in the Senate, a candidate must:
Senate: 30, resident of state, US Citizen
Senate: conducts the impeachment hearings