The federalists and ant-federalists had different ideas about how much power the Constitution should give to the national government vs. the states, so they compromised. Which principle of the Constitution came from this compromise.
Federalism
Which article created the branch intended to have the MOST power under the original Constitution?
Article 1 (Congress)
What does Article III (3) create?
The Judicial Branch
What was the MAIN problem with the government under the Articles of Conferdration
"the national government was too weak"
What compromise settled the dispute over representation in Congress?
What is the Connecticut (Great) Compromise?
Which article creates the branch of government that executes the laws passed by Congress?
Article 2 (the Executive Branch)
Article One has a clause which allows Congress to create laws beyond those that are enumerated.
The Necessary & Proper (Elastic) Clause
Where do we see the "popular sovereignty" reflected in the United States Constitution?
It is in the preamble
The two states that gave their names to plans: one to have one vote per state, another to have votes based on population (the number of people living there).
What are New Jersey and Virginia?
Which article created the branch of government that has the power to interpret the Constitution and resolve governmental disputes.
Article 3 (The Judicial Branch).
This article includes the "Full Faith and Credit" Clause
Article IV (4)
What are the 7 principles of the Constitution?
federalism, popular sovereignty, separataion of powers, checks & balances, limited government, individual liberty, judicial review
Article 3 created which level of our national court system?
SCOTUS
Article 1, section 8 enumerates the Powers of Congress. Name 5 of these
The power to tax; the power to raise an army & navy; the power regulate interstate & foreign commerce; the power to print money; the power to borrow and loan money.
As a result of Madison's Fed 10 essay- our Constitution tries to limit factions by the use of "enlightened statesmen" Give two examples of this.
Citizens did not directly elect Senators until the passage of the 17th amendment; we still do not directly elect the president today (electoral college)
Name of the Compromise that decided the issue of whether or not slaves could be counted for representation in Congress.
The Three-Fifths Compromise
How does the Constitution keep any single branch from becoming too powerful and abusing the liberties of the people?
Through the principles of "separation of powers" and "checks and balances"
This Article sets up the 4 ways to formally amend the Constitution.
Article V (5)