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100

became the first President of the United States

George Washington

100

patriot volunteers who trained as soldiers to be ready at a minute's notice

minutemen

100

document written by Jefferson declaring the independence of the colonies from England

Declaration of Independence

100

said, "I have not yet begun to fight."

John Paul Jones

100

form of government that is ruled by a king or queen

monarchy

200

the first Vice President and second President of the United States

John Adams

200

the town where the "shot heard round the world" was fired

Lexington

200

plan of government our country still follows today

U.S. Constitution

200
did most of the writing of the Declaration of Independence

Thomas Jefferson

200

branch of government that makes the law

legislative branch

300

Virginian who said, "Give me liberty, or give me death!"

Patrick Henry

300

our nation's first capital

New York City
300

document signed by England giving up the American colonies and making them officially free and independent

Treaty of Paris

300

Commander of all British forces in North America during the French and Indian War

General Edward Braddock

300

branch of government that enforces the law

executive branch

400

school teacher who was captured, hung as a spy, and said, "I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country."

Nathan Hale

400

the first major battle of the War for Independence

Battle of Bunker Hill

400

lists the rights or freedoms the Constitution gives to Americans; written in the form of ten amendments

Bill of Rights
400
did the most important work during the Constitutional Convention.

James Madison

400

branch of government that interprets the law

judicial branch

500

black slave who served in the colonial army

James Armistead

500

the town where the War for Independence was won, and Lord Cornwallis surrendered the British army

Yorktown

500

gives Americans the following freedoms: religion, speech, press, and assembly

First Amendment

500

led the American patriots in the western frontier; and gained control of the frontier for the Americans.

George Rogers Clark

500

Branch of government in which the people rule themselves through elected representatives

republic

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