Native American
Florida
New Mexico
Martyrs
Policy and Law
100
Polygamist who killed missionaries in Florida when they had insisted he put away his extra wives.
Who is Juanillo?
100
Who discovered and named the bay of San Agustin in Florida?
Who is Pedro Menendez de Aviles?
100
The name of the place the expeditionary force under Onate crossed the Rio Grande.
What is El Paso?
100
First martyr in what is now USA territory.
Who is Fray Juan Padilla?
100
These were partitions granted to Spaniards in return for services rendered to the crown or to the governor in the New World.
What is a repartimiento or encomienda?
200
Tribe of natives first missionized in New Mexico.
What is the Pueblo tribe?
200
What was the first tribe missionized in Florida/Georgia?
What is the Guale tribe?
200
At the junction of these two rivers the first three missions in New Mexico were set up.
What are the Chamas and the Rio Grande?
200
Fray Luis de Ubeda was killed along this river.
What is the Pecos River?
200
This set of laws passed in 1512 was meant to regulate Indian labor and required colonists to convert the natives. It also prohibited whipping them or calling them perro.
What are the Laws of Burgos?
300
Natives who were visited by "a beautiful lady in blue" out in west Texas area.
What is the Jumano tribe?
300
The French were shipwrecked on the coast south of San Agustin near this inlet.
What is Slaughter Inlet?
300
This was the religious group that missionized New Mexico.
What is the Franciscans?
300
Fray Agustin Rodriguez, Francisco Lopez, and Juan de Santa Maria were killed by the Indians of this settlement.
What is Cibola, New Mexico?
300
This law, directed at the natives in 1513, required that they allow the Spanish to preach the gospel to them and not to resist Spanish dominion, which if they did resist would give the Spanish the option to enslave them as rebels.
What is the Requiriemento?
400
This tribe was very receptive of the gospel on the Florida panhandle.
What is the Apalachee tribe?
400
The Spanish force, before it executed the French Huguenot force that was seeking to take San Agustin, took possession of which French fort?
What is Fort Caroline?
400
The mountain range is just behind, to the east, of Santa Fe.
What is the Sangre de Cristo range?
400
Fray Pedro de Campo resembled John the Baptist for this reason.
What is the fact that he was beheaded for telling a king that his wife was not his wife?
400
This secular priest who became a Dominican, fought for the rights of the natives most of his life, even though he had been an encomendero on Hispaniola as a young man.
Who is Bartolome de Las Casas?
500
This tribe killed Fray Juan Padilla with arrows.
What is the Aciales tribe?
500
The Timucuan warriors rebelled and revolted for 8 months due to insults and heavy taxes placed upon them by this governor.
Who is Governor Diego de Rebolledo?
500
These natives lived on a mesa and resisted missionary efforts at first, killing Juan Zaldivar whose brother came back and pacified them.
What is the Acoma Indians?
500
This missionary had directed the Guale missions and was killed by Juanillo's rampage.
Who is Fray Blas Rodriguez?
500
In 1550, King Carlos I had Bartolome de Las Casas debate with this famous theologian in Valladolid over whether the natives in America were natural slaves. (Bartolome's position eventually were mostly included in the Basic Law of 1573.)
Who is Juan Gines de Sepulveda?
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